What is a secondary injury process?
Abstract. Secondary injury is a term applied to the destructive and self-propagating biological changes in cells and tissues that lead to their dysfunction or death over hours to weeks after the initial insult (the “primary injury”).
What is the difference between primary and secondary injuries?
Whereas primary brain injury (focal and diffuse) results from mechanical injury at the time of the trauma, secondary brain injury is caused by the physiologic responses to the initial injury.
What is head injury protocol?
Concussion protocol is an agreed upon plan for managing concussions. Anyone who handles concussions needs to have a concussion protocol in place. Concussion protocol documents all processes from pre-activity education to clearance policies.
What are concomitant injuries?
Concomitant injuries are injuries affecting other body regions presented at the same time with the TBI. Each TBI and concomitant injury was rated according to Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) criteria (1998 updated version of AIS) [13. Abbreviated Injury Scale 1990 revision: update 1998.
What does secondary to the accident mean?
Secondary injuries are injuries that occur as the result of other injuries. Rather than being present at the time of the initial accident, secondary injuries can become present days, weeks, or even months following it. They are the result of the changes in the body that occur because of the original injury.
What is secondary SCI?
As the name suggests, the secondary injury cascade is a series of changes—often developing one after the other—that begin within just a few hours after the SCI and may continue more than 6 months past the initial injury.
What is an example of a secondary injury?
Secondary injuries are injuries that lead to additional injuries. For example, an individual has a hip injury that compromises the way the individual walks and carries items, thus resulting in a strained back. The back injury would be considered a secondary injury.
What does concomitant use mean?
(kon-KAH-mih-tunt) Occurring or existing at the same time as something else. In medicine, it may refer to a condition a person has or a medication a person is taking that is not being studied in the clinical trial he or she is taking part in.
What is concomitant diagnosis?
Concomitant means occurring during the same time period. It usually refers to secondary symptoms that occur with a main symptom.
What is it called when one injury causes another?
Secondary injuries are injuries that occur as a direct consequence of a work-related injury and are therefore considered to be subsequent work injuries, not separate.
What is a Superadded injury?
In addition to the many issues that arise regarding the treatment of the injury and the return of the claimant to the workforce, there is the potential for complication when an injured part affects and incapacitates another part that was not affected in the underlying accident. This is known as a superadded injury.
What is the difference between primary and secondary spinal cord injury?
This is because traumatic SCI produces 2 types of injuries: primary and secondary. The primary injury is caused by the initial traumatic event, and the secondary injury is created by a series of biological and functional changes. Your doctor may refer to the later changes as the secondary injury cascade.
What is a primary and secondary spinal cord injury?
What does a secondary survey include?
The secondary survey is performed once the patient has been resuscitated and stabilised. It involves a more thorough head-to-toe examination, and the aim is to detect other significant but not immediately life-threatening injuries.
How long does it take to recover from a Grade 2 concussion?
In cases with memory loss or other Grade 2 symptoms, usually limited activities can be resumed in 24-48 hours. Serious (Grade 3-4) concussions require refraining from sports for at least 2-4 weeks, with gradual return to full activity.
What is Comitant?
1. existing or occurring with something else, often in a lesser way; accompanying; concurrent: an event and its concomitant circumstances. n. 2. a concomitant quality, circumstance, or thing.
How do you define excellence in safety?
Excellence cannot be defined simply in terms of short-term results. The definition of excellence cannot inadvertently include results produced by luck and normal variation. Truly excellent safety organizations don’t just get to zero; they know exactly how to duplicate and improve their success.
What are the three components of Safety Excellence?
There are three elements missing from many views of safety excellence that absolutely are critical to a true understanding and definition of the term: strategy, process indicators and culture. Strategy – A definition of safety excellence that does not include the strategy to achieve it is a game without a game plan or a war without battle plans.
What is the definition of injury for kids?
Kids Definition of injury 1 : hurt, damage, or loss suffered She suffered an injury to her arm. These tools can cause injury. 2 : an act that damages or hurts “I should not like to do him an injury …”
What is the difference between injustice and injury?
injustice, injury, wrong, grievance mean an act that inflicts undeserved hurt. injustice applies to any act that involves unfairness to another or violation of one’s rights. the injustices suffered by the lower classes injury applies in law specifically to an injustice for which one may sue to recover compensation.