Table of Contents
Why is it called bechterew disease?
Initial clinical descriptions appeared in the last decade of the 18th century. One of the contributors was the Russian Wladimir Bechterew (Fig. 1) whose name thereafter has been linked to the disease. Since it is the centennial of Bechterew’s original report it seems appropriate to review that publication.
Is psoriatic arthritis HLA-B27 positive?
It is estimated that 17% of patients with psoriatic arthritis in this region are positive for this antigen. However, a study from 1990 has found positive HLA-B27 in 22% of patients with psoriatic arthritis 9 and in 2002 the observed frequency was 34%.
What is the difference between psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis?
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) usually occurs in people with psoriasis, an autoimmune condition that causes cells to develop rapidly, leading to various skin symptoms. Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a type of arthritis that mainly affects the spine and lower back, though the effects can extend throughout the body over time.
Is bechterew hereditary?
Patients with Bechterew’s disease frequently have a specific genetic trait, the HLA-B27 gene. The hereditary factor HLA-B27 performs regulatory tasks in the immune system and is found in more than 80 % of patients with Bechterew’s disease.
Does psoriatic arthritis show up on xrays?
Psoriatic arthritis is diagnosed using radiological imaging. Doctors commonly use X-ray, ultrasound, and MRI to aid in the diagnosis of the condition, and if needed, they will employ other imaging techniques, including CT and bone scans.
How do I know if I have axial spondyloarthritis?
The most common symptom of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is pain in the lower back. Some people also have pain, stiffness, and limited mobility outside the spine, such as in the hips, knees, and heels.
What does axial spondyloarthritis pain feel like?
Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) is a type of arthritis in your spine. It causes inflammation, which leads to symptoms like redness, swelling, heat, stiffness, and pain. The condition affects the joints and the entheses — tissues that connect bones to ligaments or tendons.
What is the best treatment for axial spondyloarthritis?
NSAIDs. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are usually the first treatment for axSpA. You may be prescribed high doses to control inflammation.