What caused the El Salvador Earthquake 2001?
The January 13 earthquake was a result of normal faulting within the subducting Cocos Plate as shown by the hypocentral depth and published focal mechanisms.
Who did the US support in El Salvador?
During the Carter and Reagan administrations, the US provided 1 to 2 million dollars per day in economic aid to the Salvadoran government. The US also provided significant training and equipment to the military.
Is El Salvador a territory of the US?
El Salvador, country of Central America. El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated of the seven Central American countries.
When was the Pacific Ocean earthquake off the coast of San Salvador?
A magnitude-5.2 earthquake occurred off the Pacific coast of Central America at around 17:36 CST Feb. 17. The epicenter was about 50 km (31 miles) south-southwest of Chirilagua, El Salvador.
How many people died in the El Salvador earthquake?
At least 844 people killed, 4,723 injured, 108,226 houses destroyed and more than 150,000 buildings damaged in El Salvador. About 585 of the deaths were caused by large landslides in Nueva San Salvador and Comasagua. Utilities and roads damaged by more than 16,000 landslides.
What is El Salvador named after?
In Spanish, it is “República de El Salvador”. The country was named after the Spanish word for “The Savior”, in honor of Jesus Christ. The Capital, San Salvador, is the second largest city in Central America with a population of about 2.2 million.
What does Salvador mean?
saviour
Salvador (meaning “saviour” in Catalan, Spanish, and Portuguese) is normally an indirect way of naming a Messiah.
What plate is El Salvador on?
the Caribbean plate
To its misfortune, El Salvador sits on the Caribbean plate and alongside the Cocos plate, which have been engaged in a titanic struggle for eons. The Cocos plate in the Pacific Ocean is literally trying to dive under the Caribbean plate on which El Salvador and much of Central America sit.
Is El Salvador rich?
One problem that the Salvadoran economy faces is the inequality in the distribution of income….Economy of El Salvador.
| Statistics | |
|---|---|
| Population | 6.83 million (2021 est.) |
| GDP | $26.28 billion (nominal, 2021) $57.95 billion (PPP, 2021) |
| GDP rank | 103rd (nominal, 2020) 105th (PPP, 2020) |
How are child soldiers forced to fight?
Many are pressed into combat, where they may be forced to the front lines or sent into minefields ahead of older troops. Children have also been used for suicide missions. In some conflicts, girls are raped, or given to military commanders as “wives.”
What does El Salvador in English?
El Salvador (/ɛl ˈsælvədɔːr/ ( listen); Spanish: [el salβaˈðoɾ] ( listen), meaning “The Saviour”), officially the Republic of El Salvador (Spanish: República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America.
Is Salvador a boy name?
Salvador as a boy’s name is pronounced SAL-va-dor. It is of Latin origin, and the meaning of Salvador is “savior”.
What was the size of the 2001 El Salvador earthquake?
The January 2001 El Salvador earthquake struck El Salvador on January 13, 2001 at 17:33:34 UTC. The 7.6 (later estimated to be 7.7 or 7.9) quake struck with the epicenter 60 miles (100 km) SW of San Miguel, El Salvador (13.04°N 88.66°W) at a depth of 60 km.
How many aftershocks did El Salvador have in 2001?
As of February 2, 2001, more than 2,500 aftershocks had hit El Salvador, leading to additional damage and terrorizing the inhabitants.
Was the January 13 earthquake caused by a normal fault?
The January 13 earthquake was a result of normal faulting within the subducting Cocos Plate as shown by the hypocentral depth and published focal mechanisms. Of the two possible fault planes indicated, analysis of observed seismic waves supports the solution with a fault plane dipping moderately to the northeast.