Table of Contents
What is the structure of phenylalanine?
C9H11NO2Phenylalanine / Formula
What is the empirical formula for phenylalanine?
C9H11NO2
Phenylalanine | C9H11NO2 – PubChem.
What is the chemical name of phenylalanine?
PhenylalaninePhenylalanine / IUPAC ID
Phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) is an essential α-amino acid with the formula C9H11NO2.
Is phenylalanine soluble in water?
As the name suggests, phenylalanine, an essential amino acid, is a derivative of alanine with a phenyl substituent on the β carbon. Phenylalanine is quite hydrophobic and even the free amino acid is not very soluble in water.
What type of amino acid is phenylalanine?
Phenylalanine is an amino acid, a “building block” of protein. There are three forms of phenylalanine: D-phenylalanine, L-phenylalanine, and the mix made in the laboratory called DL-phenylalanine. D-phenylalanine is not an essential amino acid. Its role in the body is not currently understood.
What is the molecular formula of phenylalanine solution?
DL-phenylalanine
| PubChem CID | 994 |
|---|---|
| Chemical Safety | Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet |
| Molecular Formula | C9H11NO2 |
| Synonyms | DL-PHENYLALANINE 150-30-1 2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid H-DL-Phe-OH DL-3-Phenylalanine More… |
| Molecular Weight | 165.19 |
What is phenylalanine function?
Function: The essential amino acid L-phenylalanine (Phe) is needed for the synthesis of proteins, catecholamines, and melanin; it is also an important precursor of the amino acid L-tyrosine (Tyr).
Is phenylalanine hydrophobic or hydrophilic?
hydrophobic
‘Polarity’
| Amino acid | Abbreviations | IMGT classes of the amino acids side chain properties [1] |
|---|---|---|
| Leucine | Leu | hydrophobic (1) |
| Lysine | Lys | hydrophilic (3) |
| Methionine | Met | hydrophobic (1) |
| Phenylalanine | Phe | hydrophobic (1) |
Why is phenylalanine in Coke?
Along with other substances, Phenylalanine contributes to the formation of an important neurotransmitter (a brain chemical which transmits nerve impulses). This neurotransmitter enhances mental alertness and memory and improves mood.
Is phenylalanine a protein?
Phenylalanine is an amino acid, a “building block” of protein. There are three forms of phenylalanine: D-phenylalanine, L-phenylalanine, and the mix made in the laboratory called DL-phenylalanine.
What is the functional group of phenylalanine?
Structure of phenylalanine Like all of the amino acids, phenylalanine has two functional groups, an amine group (NH2) and a carboxyl group (COOH). Its side chain consists of a benzene ring attached to the central carbon atom by a CH2group. It is a non-polar, aromatic, amino acid.
Where is phenylalanine found in the body?
Your body needs phenylalanine and other amino acids to make proteins, which are found in your brain, blood, muscles, internal organs, and virtually everywhere else in your body. Phenylalanine is also crucial for the production of other molecules, including (2): Tyrosine.
Is phenylalanine polar or nonpolar?
nonpolar
‘Polarity’
| Amino acid | Abbreviations | |
|---|---|---|
| Methionine | Met | nonpolar (1) |
| Phenylalanine | Phe | nonpolar (1) |
| Proline | Pro | nonpolar (1) |
| Serine | Ser | polar (2) |
Is phenylalanine lipophilic?
Role in structure: Being hydrophobic, Phenylalanine prefers to be buried in protein hydrophobic cores. The aromatic side chain can also mean that Phenyalanine is involved in stacking interactions with other aromatic side-chains.
Is phenylalanine a drug?
Phenylalanine is used for depression, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Parkinson’s disease, chronic pain, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, alcohol withdrawal symptoms, and a skin disease called vitiligo. Some people apply it directly to the skin for vitiligo.