What is UNESCO IHP?
The UNESCO Intergovernmental Hydrological Programme (IHP), founded in 1975 following the International Hydrological Decade (1965-1974), is the only intergovernmental cooperation programme of the UN system dedicated to water research and management, and related education and capacity development.
What is the science of hydrology?
Hydrology is the study of the distribution and movement of water both on and below the Earth’s surface, as well as the impact of human activity on water availability and conditions.
What is hydrology and water resources?
The Hydrology and Water Resources Programme (HWRP) promotes the effective use of hydrology in sustainable development to reduce the risk and impacts of water-related disasters and to support effective environmental management at international, regional, national and basin levels.
What kinds of technology are used in hydrology?
Modern Innovations. Satellites are a recent technological development now employed in the collecting of information for hydrological analysis. Satellites with infrared cameras can measure water temperature to help determine the source of the water in addition to possible future weather patterns.
What are the 4 stages of hydrologic cycle?
There are four main stages in the water cycle. They are evaporation, condensation, precipitation and collection. Let’s look at each of these stages.
What is another word for hydrology?
In this page you can discover 13 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for hydrological, like: streamflow, fluvial, geomorphological, groundwater, hillslope, climatic, hydrochemical, biogeochemical, geochemical, hydrogeological and geomorphic.
Who is the founder of hydrology?
Modern science of hydrology began with studies of Perrault, Marriot and Hally in the 17th century. Perrault presented the concept of rainfall measurement by knowing the drainage area, using water balance technique.
Who is the father of modern hydrology?
Robert Elmer Horton
Robert Elmer Horton was an American ecologist and soil scientist who is considered to be the father of modern hydrology. Horton was born in Parma, Michigan in 1875 and he earned his B.S. from Albion College in 1897. After his graduation, he went to work for his uncle in a weir study which he analyzed and summarized.
What are the different types of hydrology?
The branches of Hydrology include: Hydrogeology, Chemical hydrology, Ecohydrology, Hydroinformatics, Isotope hydrology, Surface hydrology, Hydrometeorology, Drainage basin management and Water quality.
What is history of hydrology?
Modern science of hydrology began with studies of Perrault, Marriot and Hally in the 17th century. Perrault presented the concept of rainfall measurement by knowing the drainage area, using water balance technique. Holly measured evaporation of Mediterranean Sea.
What is Horton study?
Horton is well known for his study of maximum runoff and flood generation. His concept of maximum possible rainfall, limiting the effect of rainfall in specific regions, has had a major effect on meteorology.
What is the International hydrology Programme IHP?
Hydrology (IHP) The International Hydrological Programme (IHP) is the only intergovernmental programme of the United Nations system devoted to water research and management, and related education and capacity development. The IHP started out in 1975 as an internationally coordinated hydrological research programme.
Who is responsible for the implementation of IHP in the field?
The UNESCO regional and field offices are responsible for the implementation of IHP in the field. Hydrology experts in the field serve as IHP focal points for all issues relating to the Programme, both at regional and national levels.
What does ihp stand for?
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What is IHP-VIII themes?
IHP-VIII Themes. Our own fate is intrinsically bound to the fate of our water resources. To build the future we want, we need to harness the contributions of science and innovation for water security. UNESCO is ready to support this process and undertake a major action to strengthen water security for sustainable development.