Why did the General Slocum sink?
On June 15, 1904, General Slocum caught fire and sank in the East River of New York City. At the time of the accident, she was on a chartered run carrying members of St. Mark’s Evangelical Lutheran Church (German Americans from Little Germany, Manhattan) to a church picnic.
What happened to the General Slocum?
On the morning of June 15, 1904, the steamboat General Slocum caught fire in the East River with approximately 1,300 people on board, including many children. In the course of 20 minutes an estimated 1,021 people died.
When did the General Slocum sink?
June 15, 1904
The General Slocum Disaster occurred on June 15, 1904. This tragedy is much less well known compared to the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire of March 25, 1911, and the Titanic Disaster of April 15, 1912.
Who was General Slocum?
Henry Warner Slocum, Sr. At Gettysburg, he was the senior Union General in the Field, under Gen. George G. Meade. During the battle, he held the Union right from Culp’s Hill to across the Baltimore Pike. His successful defense of Culp’s Hill was crucial to the Union victory at Gettysburg.
Where were many victims of the General Slocum disaster heading?
Including crew and catering staff, there were about 1,350 aboard the General Slocum as it steamed up the East River at 15 knots toward Long Island Sound, headed for Locust Grove, a picnic ground on Long Island’s North Shore, about two hours away.
Why was General Slocum The Hero of Gettysburg?
Gen. Slocum played a decisive role in the Union victory at the Battle of Gettysburg, July 1–3, 1863. His XII Corps troops’ defense of Culp’s Hill on the Union right is credited with ensuring Meade’s ultimate victory against Lee’s army.
Was the wreck of the Sultana ever found?
Remnants found In 1982, a local archaeological expedition, led by Memphis attorney Jerry O. Potter, uncovered what was believed to be the wreckage of Sultana. Blackened wooden deck planks and timbers were found about 32 feet (10 m) under a soybean field on the Arkansas side, about 4 miles (6 km) from Memphis.
Is the Sultana still in the Mississippi River?
Sultana was a commercial side-wheel steamboat which exploded and sank on the Mississippi River on April 27, 1865, killing at least 1,547 people in what remains the worst maritime disaster in United States history.
Where is the Sultana now?
According to witnesses, it took about twenty minutes for the remains of the Sultana to burn to the waterline, finally resting in mud on the Arkansas side of the river. It is believed buried today under about twenty feet of soil beneath a soybean field in northeast Arkansas.
Are sultanas the same as raisins?
Sultanas are a type of raisin. You might hear them called “golden raisins.” Like most raisins in the United States, sultanas are made from Thompson Seedless grapes. They are medium-sized green grapes and are grown primarily in California.
What sank the Sultana?
Library of CongressThe Sultana sank after its faulty boilers exploded on its way North. As the Sultana began to sink nearby the small town of Marion deep in southern Confederacy territory, passing boats and local residents began a chaotic rescue operation to save the soldiers on board.
Was the Sultana sabotaged?
The Sultana remains the deadliest maritime disaster in U.S. history. Conspiracy theories quickly spread. The most popular: A Confederate messenger, Robert Louden, sabotaged the Sultana with a coal torpedo. Most of these conspiracies have since been dismissed.
Why are sultanas dipped in acid?
Raisins and Sultanas both come from the same grape. Raisins are naturally dried over a longer period of time and hence the dark colour. Sultanas are dipped in a solution which breaks down the skin, causing it to dry faster and retain some of its light colour.
What was the General Slocum like to ride?
The General Slocum itself was an impressive side-wheel steamboat, built of wood and painted bright white, with three decks – the main deck, promenade deck, and hurricane deck – which were largely open to all sides so that everybody could enjoy clear views as they progressed through the city.
How many people were on the General Slocum when it sank?
Including crew and catering staff, there were about 1,350 aboard the General Slocum as it steamed up the East River at 15 knots toward Long Island Sound, headed for Locust Grove, a picnic ground on Long Island’s North Shore, about two hours away.
What is the size of the General Slocum?
The Corps of Engineers in 1912 had reported the General Slocum to be 210 feet by 37 feet. Our contour map indicated a site with the major magnetics area being 217 feet by 38 feet. At this point we felt reasonably certain that this was the location of the General Slocum.
How did the Massasoit help the Slocum?
Ogilvie’s account of the disaster detailed some of the heroic attempts to help. “The Massasoit, which was the closest boat behind the Slocum when she struck, drew so much water that it was impossible to get her bow within fifty feet of the Slocum.