What is the formula and charge for chlorite ion?

What is the formula and charge for chlorite ion?

Formula and structure: The chlorite ion chemical formula is ClO2-. The molar mass is 67.45 g/mol. The ion comes from the deprotonation of the chlorous acid HClO2. The structure is formed by a chlorous centered cation Cl+3 and two oxygen anions O2- joined through a double and a single ionic bond respectively.

Is chlorite an ion?

Chlorite ion, also known as chlorine dioxide ion, is chemical specie formed of oxygen and chlorine which is the anion of many chlorite salts used, for example, in disinfection. Formula and structure: The chlorite ion chemical formula is ClO2-.

What is the charge of chlorite?

1 Answer. Both have a charge of −1 .

How chlorite is formed?

Chlorite forms by the alteration of mafic minerals such as pyroxenes, amphiboles, biotite, staurolite, cordierite, garnet, and chloritoid. Chlorite can also occur as a result of hydrothermal alteration of any rock type, where recrystallization of clay minerals or alteration of mafic minerals produce chlorite.

Is chlorite a chloride?

Chlorite and chloride are anions derived from chlorine atoms. Chlorite is an anion having the chemical formula ClO2– while Chloride is the anion having the chemical formula Cl–. Chlorite is an oxyanion and contains oxygen atoms apart from chlorine.

What is the the shape molecular geometry of ClO2 -?

The electron geometry for ClO2- is tetrahedral.

What is Kaolinization?

Kaolinization. Kaolinization refers to the alteration of alkali feldspar into the clay mineral kaolinite in the presence of slightly acidic solutions. Rain readily dissolves carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, promoting weathering of granitic rocks.

What is the formula of sodium chlorite?

NaClO2Sodium chlorite / Formula

What is the name chlorite?

The chlorite ion, or chlorine dioxide anion, is the halite with the chemical formula of ClO − 2. . A chlorite (compound) is a compound that contains this group, with chlorine in the oxidation state of +3. Chlorites are also known as salts of chlorous acid.

Is chlorite the same as chlorine?

What are CHLORINE DIOXIDE AND CHLORITE? Chlorine dioxide is a man-made gas that is yellow to reddish-yellow in color, with an unpleasant odor similar to chlorine. When chlorine dioxide is added to water, it forms chlorite.

What is the compound name for ClO2?

Chlorine dioxide
Chlorine dioxide (ClO2) is a chemical compound consisting of one chlorine atom and two oxygen atoms. It is a reddish to yellowish-green gas at room temperature that dissolves in water. It is used for a variety of antimicrobial uses, including the disinfection of drinking water.

How is chlorite formed?

What is the process of Serpentinization?

Definition. Serpentinization is the process of hydrothermal alteration that transforms Fe-Mg-silicates such as olivine, pyroxene, or amphiboles contained in ultramafic rocks into serpentine minerals. Much of the uppermost mantle in oceanic setting is so altered, as are the cumulus parts of layered intrusions.

Is chlorite a chlorine?

How do you make ClO2?

In the laboratory, ClO2 can be prepared by oxidation of sodium chlorite with chlorine:

  1. 2 NaClO 2 + Cl 2 → 2 ClO 2 + 2 NaCl.
  2. 2 NaClO 2 + 2 HCl + NaOCl → 2 ClO 2 + 3 NaCl + H 2O.
  3. 5 NaClO 2 + 4 HCl → 5 NaCl + 4 ClO 2 + 2 H 2O.
  4. 4 ClO−2 + 2 H 2SO 4 → 2 ClO 2 + HClO 3 + 2 SO2−4 + H 2O + HCl.

What is the formula for a chlorous ion?

Express your answer as a chemical formula. Rb2HPO4. First , hydrogen phosphate would be joining a H+ to a PO4^-3 making = HPO4^2- then can add this to Rb+. forming the above. The cation has a charge of 1+, and the anion has a charge of 2−. Two cations are needed to balance the charge on the anion: Rb2HPO4.

What is the correct formula for hypochlorite polyatomic ion?

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  • How does chlorine form an ion?

    When neutral chlorine receives an electron it becomes a chloride ion. This chloride ion (anion) becomes larger than the neutral chlorine atom. This happens because the fewer protons in the nucleus of chlorine can’t strongly attract its many electrons. As a result, chloride ion becomes larger than its neutral atom.

    What is the Lewis structure for chlorite?

    The total valence electron available for the Chlorite ( ClO2-) lewis structure is 20.

  • The hybridization of chlorine in the ClO2- the molecule is Sp 3.
  • ClO2- is a polar molecule due to the asymmetrical distribution of charges caused by the presence of lone pair electrons.
  • The overall formal charge in ClO2- is -1.