What was the Middle Passage in simple terms?
Middle Passage, the forced voyage of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the New World.
What was the Middle Passage known for?
The “middle passage,” which brought the slaves from West Africa to the West Indies, might take three weeks. Unfavorable weather conditions could make the trip much longer. The Transatlantic (Triangular) Trade involved many continents, a lot of money, some cargo and sugar, and millions of African slaves.
What were conditions like in Middle Passage?
Seasickness was common and the heat was oppressive. The lack of sanitation and suffocating conditions meant there was a constant threat of disease. Epidemics of fever, dysentery (the ‘flux’) and smallpox were frequent. Captives endured these conditions for about two months, sometimes longer.
What was the Middle Passage Quizlet?
Middle Passage. The Middle Passage was the stage of the triangular trade in which millions of Africans were forcibly transported to the New World as part of the Atlantic slave trade. Ships departed Europe for African markets with manufactured goods, which were traded for purchased or kidnapped Africans,…
What was the Middle Passage in the triangular trade?
Enslaved Africans were then traded for raw materials, which were returned to Europe to complete the “Triangular Trade”. The Middle Passage was the stage of the Atlantic slave trade in which millions of enslaved Africans [1] were transported to the Americas as part of the triangular slave trade.
What were the conditions like on the Middle Passage?
The Atlantic passage (or Middle Passage) was notorious for its brutality and for the overcrowded, unsanitary conditions on slave ships, in which hundreds of Africans were packed tightly into tiers below decks for a voyage of about 5,000 miles (8,000 km). They were typically chained together, and usually the….
What happened to the bodies of the slaves on the Middle Passage?
Their bodies were thrown overboard. The most concentrated period of the triangular trade was between 1700 and 1808, when around two-thirds of the total number of enslaved people embarked on the Middle Passage. Between the 16th and 19th centuries, 12.4 million Africans were enslaved by Europeans and transported to various countries in the Americas.