What are long bones example?

What are long bones example?

Long bones are found in the arms (humerus, ulna, radius) and legs (femur, tibia, fibula), as well as in the fingers (metacarpals, phalanges) and toes (metatarsals, phalanges).

What is long bone?

A long bone is a bone that has a shaft and 2 ends and is longer than it is wide. Long bones have a thick outside layer of compact bone and an inner medullary cavity containing bone marrow. The ends of a long bone contain spongy bone and an epiphyseal line.

What are the 4 long bones?

Long bones of the leg include the femur, tibia, fibula, metatarsals, and phalanges.

What are the 10 long bones?

The Top Ten: Longest Bones in the Human Body

  • Femur (thighbone) 19.9.
  • Tibia (shinbone) 16.9.
  • Fibula (lower leg) 15.9.
  • Humerus (upper arm) 14.4.
  • Ulna (inner lower arm) 11.1.
  • Radius (outer lower arm) 10.4.
  • 7th rib. 9.5.
  • 8th rib. 9.1.

What are parts of long bone?

A long bone has two parts: the diaphysis and the epiphysis. The diaphysis is the tubular shaft that runs between the proximal and distal ends of the bone.

How many long bones are there?

90 long bones
How many long bones are in the body? There are approximately 90 long bones in the human body. They are known as clavicle, femur, tibia, fibula, humerus, radius, ulna, metacarpals, metatarsals, and phalanges of the hands and feet.

What is long bone structure?

What are 3 parts of long bone?

Long bones are longer than they are wide. They can be divided into three regions – epiphysis, metaphysis and the diaphysis. The epiphysis contains the spongy bone (also called cancellous), which in turn contains the red bone marrow that is responsible for synthesizing blood cells.

What are three parts of long bone?

What are 5 facts about the skeletal system?

– The adult human body has 206 of them. – There are 26 bones in the human foot. – The human hand, including the wrist, contains 54 bones. – The femur, or thighbone, is the longest and strongest bone of the human skeleton. – The stapes, in the middle ear, is the smallest and lightest bone of the human skeleton.

What are the five types of bones in the skeletal system?

Components of the skeletal system.

  • Types of bones: There are five types of bones in the human skeletal system: long,short,flat,irregular,and sesamoid.
  • Different types of joints.
  • By structure – See illustrations below as well.
  • Some examples of joints.
  • Watch.
  • What are the main bones in the skeletal system?

    Immovable joints: Immovable joints don’t let the bones move at all,like the joints between your skull bones.

  • Partly movable joints: These joints allow limited movement. The joints in your rib cage are partly movable joints.
  • Movable joints: Movable joints allow a wide range of motion. Your elbow,shoulder,and knee are movable joints.
  • What are the primary structures of a long bone?

    Diaphysis: This is the long central shaft.

  • Epiphysis: Forms the larger rounded ends of long bones.
  • Metaphysis: Area between the diaphysis and epiphysis at both ends of the bone.
  • Epiphyseal Plates: Plates of cartilage,also known as growth plates which allow the long bones to grow during childhood.