Can pernicious anemia be cured?

Can pernicious anemia be cured?

As pernicious anemia is an autoimmune condition, people may need life-long treatment to control symptoms. Doctors can treat the vitamin B-12 deficiency. However, there is not yet a cure for the immune system reaction that causes this deficiency to occur.

Is pernicious anemia hereditary?

Pernicious anemia is caused by a deficiency of vitamin B12, which is needed for normal production of red blood cells. It is often hereditary. Risk factors include a history of autoimmune endocrine disorders, a family history of pernicious anemia, and Scandinavian or Northern European descent.

What are the symptoms of anemia during pregnancy?

You may have anemia during pregnancy if a complete blood count (CBC) shows that your red blood cells, which carry oxygen through your body, are low. This can make you feel fatigued, dizzy, cold and out of breath.

What type of anaemia is most common in pregnant women?

The most common type for pregnant women is iron-deficiency anaemia. What causes iron deficiency anaemia? Pregnancy is often the cause of iron-deficiency anaemia. You and your baby need a lot more iron to make red blood cells while you’re pregnant.

What are the treatment options for anemia during pregnancy?

Treatment of anemia during pregnancy is directed at reversing the anemia (see below). Transfusion is usually indicated for any anemia if severe constitutional symptoms (eg, light-headedness, weakness, fatigue) or cardiopulmonary symptoms or signs (eg, dyspnea, tachycardia, tachypnea) are present; the decision is not based on the Hct.

What is the prognosis of anemia during pregnancy?

Anemia increases risk of preterm delivery and postpartum maternal infections. If Hb is < 11.5 g/dL at the onset of pregnancy, consider treating women prophylactically. Treat the cause of the anemia if possible, but if patients have severe symptoms, transfusion is usually indicated.