Table of Contents
What was the Hittites known for?
The Hittites were an ancient Anatolian (modern-day Turkey) people who formed an empire between 1600-1180 BCE. The Hittites manufactured advanced iron goods, ruled over their kingdom through government officials with independent authority over various branches of government, and worshipped storm gods.
What are some of the technological achievements of the Hittites?
What were some of the technological achievements of the Hittites? They made chariots, were the first to work with iron, and made iron weapons.
What material were Hittite weapons made of?
The Hittites developed new techniques for using iron around 1500 BC. Up until this time, weapons were generally made from bronze. Bronze is harder and heavier than iron. The use of iron weapons, which remained unique to the Hittites, helped create successful military campaigns.
Who invented the horse and chariot?
Egyptians
By 1435 bc Egyptians were making chariots, and by the end of the century chariots with four-spoked wheels and light design were in use throughout the Levant and had been introduced to Minoan Crete and the southern European mainland.
Who invented the first chariot?
The chariot and horse were used extensively in Egypt by the Hyksos invaders from the 16th century BC onwards, though discoveries announced in 2013 potentially place the earliest chariot use as early as Egypt’s Old Kingdom ( c. 2686–2181 BCE).
What tools did the Hittites use?
Hittite soldiers were each equipped with a dagger, a short stabbing sword with a ribbed blade and curved hilt. Other weapons were carried in the baggage-train, but the dagger could stay on the soldier’s body so he was always armed. Sickle-shaped, or slashing, swords with the blade on the outer edge were also used.
What was the most effective weapon of the Hittites?
The crew was armed with the six-foot-long stabbing spear designed not to be thrown but to be used as a lance while mounted and as an infantry weapon when dismounted. The Hittites used their chariots as mounted heavy infantry, and they were the key to the success of the Hittite army fighting in open terrain.
What two major weapons did the Hittites use?
Terms in this set (18) What two major weapons did the Hittites use as they expanded their empire into Asia Minor? Iron and Horse-drawn Chariots.
What did Hittites contribute to the development of human civilization?
In the empire period the Hittites developed iron-working technology, helping to initiate the Iron Age. The religion of the Hittites is only incompletely known, though it can be characterized as a tolerant polytheism that included not only indigenous Anatolian deities but also Syrian and Hurrian divinities.
How did the Hittites build their buildings?
The Hittites used a style of stone work called cyclopean masonry, structures built with large stones of many different sizes but not held together with a binder like mortar (a mix of sand, cement and water).
Is a chariot faster than a horse?
AC Origins Mount Speed: Chariots are ~5% faster than horses, which are ~5% faster that camels, but only for straight, traffic-free runs longer than 30 seconds or so.
Who created iron weapons?
The earliest evidence of extensive iron smelting comes from the Hittites, who ruled an empire in Anatolia from around 1500 BCE to 1177 BCE. Iron smelting technology gradually spread from Anatolia and Mesopotamia across Eurasia.
What weapons did the Hittites make?
What weapons did the Hittites have?
The basic weapons of the Hittite infantry were the medium-length spear, the axe, and the sickle sword.
When did Hittites used iron as weapon?
around 1500 BC
The Hittites developed new techniques for using iron around 1500 BC. Up until this time, weapons were generally made from bronze. Bronze is harder and heavier than iron. The use of iron weapons, which remained unique to the Hittites, helped create successful military campaigns.
Why was ironmaking an important technology for the Hittites?
Why was ironmaking an important technology for the Hittites? Iron became an important trade item for Hittite merchants. Iron weapons gave Hittite armies an advantage over their enemies. Iron tools allowed the Hittites to create the first farming communities.