What did Montezuma say to Cortés?
And Moctezuma responded: “Yes, I am Moctezuma.” Then he stood up to welcome Cortés, to meet him face to face. He bowed his head low, stretched as far as he could, and stood firm. Then he addressed him in these words: “Our lord, you are very welcome in your arrival in this land.
What was Montezuma 2 known for?
Montezuma II, also spelled Moctezuma, (born 1466—died c. June 30, 1520, Tenochtitlán, within modern Mexico City), ninth Aztec emperor of Mexico, famous for his dramatic confrontation with the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés.
How did the Aztecs greet Cortés?
Thinking that Cortés could be Quetzalcoatl, Montezuma greeted the party with great honor. Montezuma sent out envoys to meet the conquistador as he neared. The Aztecs were fascinated by the Spaniards’ light skin and the sight of men on horseback, which they described as beasts with two heads and six legs.
Was Montezuma murdered?
He spoke to Cortes before dying and asked him to take care of his surviving children. According to other accounts, Montezuma survived his wounds but was murdered by the Spanish when it became clear that he was of no further use to them.
Did Montezuma betray his people?
His figure has remained controversial in the historical record, as some have seen him as a man who betrayed his people for his own ambition, while others have seen him as a brave warrior who fought against the tyrannical rule of Moctezuma II and liberated the peoples he subjugated with the help of Hernán Cortés.
Who is thought to have killed Moctezuma?
The Spaniards say he died from stoning by his own people, and the locals say that Cortés and his men speared him one night through the groin. A third, also indigenous though less well known, account states that Moctezuma could have been strangled to death before their retreat.
What does the name Montezuma mean?
Montezuma (aka Moctezuma), or more correctly, Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotzin, meaning ‘Angry Like A Lord’, was the last fully independent ruler of the Aztec empire before the civilization’s collapse after the Spanish Conquest in the early 16th century CE.
What is Hernán Cortés full name?
Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro AltamiranoHernán Cortés / Full name
Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés (c. 1485-1547) is best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain. Cortés (full name Don Hernán Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro Altamirano, Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca) first served as a soldier in an expedition of Cuba led by Diego Velázquez in 1511.
Who was Montezuma and what did he do?
Montezuma II. Written By: Montezuma II, also spelled Moctezuma, (born 1466—died c. June 30, 1520, Tenochtitlán, within modern Mexico City), ninth Aztec emperor of Mexico, famous for his dramatic confrontation with the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés.
How did emperor Montezuma die?
Montezuma II. Montezuma’s submission to the Spaniards, however, had eroded the respect of his people. According to Spanish accounts, he attempted to speak to his subjects and was assailed with stones and arrows, suffering wounds from which he died three days later. The Aztecs, however, believed the Spaniards had murdered their emperor,…
Why did the Aztecs fear Montezuma?
Montezuma II. Historians long held that the Aztecs had feared and expected the return of another important deity—Quetzalcóatl, the white, bearded god who would rule over the empire—and that the white, bearded Cortés was aware of this fear and used it to his advantage in his expedition across Mexico.