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What is Chartres Cathedral best known as?
Chartres Cathedral, also called Notre-Dame d’Chartres or the Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Gothic cathedral located in the town of Chartres, northwestern France.
What is Chartres famous for?
Chartres is best known for its cathedral, the Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Chartres, which is considered one of the finest and best preserved Gothic cathedrals in France and in Europe. Its historical and cultural importance has been recognized by its inclusion on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites.
What makes the Chartres Cathedral unique?
Notre-Dame de Chartres is an early Gothic cathedral best known for its 12th century west facade and stained glass windows. It is also known for architectural innovations such as flying buttresses and ribbing that made the height and light of the gothic style possible.
Who is the architect of Chartres Cathedral?
Master of ChartresChartres Cathedral / Architect
Who is the master of Chartres?
William of (Guillaume de Chartres, Guillielmus de Carnoto, Willemus de Carnoto; c. 1178 – 1218) was the grand master of the Knights Templar from 1210 until 26 August 1218….William of Chartres (Templar)
| William of Chartres | |
|---|---|
| Born | c. 1178 Champagne, France |
| Died | August 1218 (aged 40-42) Damietta, Egypt |
| Nationality | French |
| Military service |
Who is master of Chartres?
William of Chartres (Templar) (d. 1219), grand master of the Knights Templar. William of Chartres (Dominican) (d. c. 1280), chaplain and biographer of Louis IX of France.
Which famous cathedral has the largest labyrinth?
The Chartres Cathedral labyrinth
The Labyrinth of Chartres, a Cathedral in France, is part of the pilgrim’s quest on their journey to the holy land. The Chartres Cathedral labyrinth is the most famous of these, but labyrinths began to appear all over Europe in the 12th century.
What is the theme used of cathedral of Chartres?
The cathedral has three large rose windows. The western rose (c. 1215, 12 m in diameter) shows the Last Judgment – a traditional theme for west façades.
What does Chartres mean in French?
British Dictionary definitions for Chartres Chartres. / (ˈʃɑːtrə, ʃɑːt, French ʃartrə) / noun. a city in NW France: Gothic cathedral; market town.
Does Chartres Cathedral have gargoyles?
This grotesque is on the west portal of Chartres Cathedral – among the grandest and most famous of all French Gothic churches. While its close cousin in Paris is famous for its gargoyles, Chartres is celebrated for its beautiful stained glass and profuse sculptural decoration.
Does Notre Dame have a labyrinth?
The labyrinth at the Cathedral of Notre Dame at Chartres was constructed during the first decades of the thirteenth century and is nearly thirteen metres in diameter.
Why was there a labyrinth added to the Notre Dame?
Thought to be a representation of the spiritual quest of the pilgrim traveling to the holy land, labyrinths like this began appearing in Europe in the 12th century, mostly in Italy.
What makes the Chartres Cathedral such a stand out piece from a historical point of view?
What makes the Chartres Cathedral such a stand-out piece from a historical point of view? The fact that the cathedral is so incredibly well preserved in it’s an original architecture that is largely unseen in structures from this time makes it stand out from a historical viewpoint.