Does HIV damage the brain?
HIV does not directly invade nerve cells (neurons) but puts their function at risk by infecting cells called glia that support and protect neurons. HIV also triggers inflammation that may damage the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system) and cause symptoms such as: confusion and forgetfulness.
Do Arvs affect the brain?
Cognitive Disorders The resulting inflammation can impact the cognitive centers in your brain—where you learn and process information. Before widespread use of antiretroviral medications, about 40 to 60% of people with HIV/AIDS experienced neurocognitive disorders; today, the number is much lower.
What damage does HIV cause to the body?
HIV is a viral infection. It targets and gradually weakens the body’s immune system by damaging cells called CD4 T cells. This damage means that, over time, the body becomes less able to fight off other infections. If the immune system becomes impaired enough, infections that are typically mild can be life threatening.
How do you treat hole in the head disease in discus fish?
Treatment for Hole in the Head Disease If you believe your discus fish has the hole in the head disease, you will need to treat your discus fish with two medications. The first medication will treat for parasitic infestation, most likely of a nasty little flagellate called Hexamita.
What is hole in the head fish disease?
Oscars, in particular, are susceptible to a concerning disease that gives them a macabre nickname: hole in the head fish! True to its name, this disease results in a hole appearing in the fish’s head, or sometimes on other parts of the body. While it’s obviously not ideal, hole in the head fish disease is both avoidable and treatable.
What is the best treatment for hole in the head disease?
Use Seachem MetroPlex to treat Hexamita and Seachem Focus to bind the MetroPlex to Discus Food for intestinal treatment. Use API Furan 2 treatment to treat and prevent seçondary bacterial infection when treating for hole in the head disease.
How to get rid of HLLE in fish?
Improving nutrition and providing various vitamins directly in liquid forms like A, B, D, or E can also help get rid of HLLE. You can give iodine enriched food to the fish. Food can also be soaked in liquid vitamins and iodine and fed to the fish because some fish may not prefer consuming the vitamins directly.