What are some common health problems in adolescence?
Overview
- Mental disorders.
- Substance use.
- Smoking/nicotine use.
- Nutrition and weight conditions.
- Sexually transmitted infections, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Teen and unintended pregnancies.
- Homelessness.
- Academic problems and dropping out of school.
Why adolescent pregnancy is a problem?
Teen pregnancies carry extra health risks to both the mother and the baby. Often, teens don’t get prenatal care soon enough, which can lead to problems later on. They have a higher risk for pregnancy-related high blood pressure and its complications. Risks for the baby include premature birth and a low birth weight.
Which are the medical concerns in adolescent pregnancies?
PIP: Adolescent pregnancy increases the risk of pregnancy complications, low birth weight (LBW), and infant mortality. Complications include urinary tract infections, acute pyelonephritis, and preeclampsia. Full eclampsia is often fatal, thus preeclamptic women are delivered immediately.
What is the leading cause of common adolescent health problems?
Behavior and Health. Behavior that is unhealthful and/or risky, rather than infectious or chronic diseases, is the leading cause of morbidity among adolescents. Use of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs and carrying a weapon are adolescent behaviors that pose serious risk.
What are the examples of health issues?
Top 10 Most Common Health Issues
- Physical Activity and Nutrition.
- Overweight and Obesity.
- Tobacco.
- Substance Abuse.
- HIV/AIDS.
- Mental Health.
- Injury and Violence.
- Environmental Quality.
What are the top five risks and influences to teen health today?
Automobile Accidents.
What are the effects of teenage pregnancy on health consequences?
Adolescent mothers aged 10–19 years face higher risks of eclampsia, puerperal endometritis and systemic infections than women aged 20–24 years. Additionally, some 3.9 million unsafe abortions among girls aged 15–19 years occur each year, contributing to maternal mortality, morbidity and lasting health problems.
How can adolescent health problems be prevented?
Recommended levels of physical activity for health
- Children and young people aged 5–17 years old should accumulate at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.
- Physical activity of amounts greater than 60 minutes daily will provide additional health benefits.
What are 10 consequences of teenage pregnancy?
The long-term consequences include lowered educational achievement, medical complications, higher subsequent fertility, low labor force participation, reduced earnings, a lifetime of economic stress and limited opportunity, and marital failure.
What are 3 effects of teenage pregnancy?
These symptoms include mood swings, anxiety, sadness, overwhelm, difficulty concentrating, trouble eating, and difficulty sleeping. Depression: Being a teen mom is a risk factor for depression. If a mom has a baby before 37 weeks or experiences complications, depression risks can increase.
What are the three main effects of teenage pregnancy?
Teenage births result in health consequences; children are more likely to be born pre-term, have lower birth weight, and higher neonatal mortality, while mothers experience greater rates of post-partum depression and are less likely to initiate breastfeeding [1, 2].
Why is adolescent health care important?
It is a unique stage of human development and an important time for laying the foundations of good health. Adolescents experience rapid physical, cognitive and psychosocial growth. This affects how they feel, think, make decisions, and interact with the world around them.
Why is adolescent reproductive health care important?
Reproductive health education informs the adolescent about the dangers of premarital sex so as to be able to avoid such dangers and or play safe. Especially, it protects the adolescent girl from teenage pregnancy and its related problems, including but not limited to abortion, maternal mortality and so on.