Table of Contents
What is Manodharma Swaram?
Manodharma is a form of improvised South Indian classical Carnatic music. It is created on the spot during the performance, while remaining within the confines of musical grammar, as codified in the raga and/or the tala.
What is Kalpana swaras?
Kalpana swara is the method of weaving swaras in various patterns around chosen line of lyric called kalpana swara phrase [2]. In kalpana swara, musician comes back to kalpana swara phrase again and again after weaving set of swaras of the raaga.
What is Kalpitha Sangeetham?
They are: Kalpita Sangeetha: The compositions previously composed, memorized, practiced and performed. Manodharma Sangeetha: The music extemporized and performed. The distinctive feature of Indian Music is Manodharma Sangeetha. It is an important part of sabha ganam.
What is Swarakalpana?
In Carnatic Music, Kalpanaswaram (also called swarakalpana (spelt alternatively as svarakalpana), manodharmaswara or simply swaras), is melo-rhythmic raga improvisation in a specific tala.
What is Pallavi in Carnatic music?
the term pallavi refers to two different entities-first the initial portion of a musical composition and secondly the extensive exposition of a line of musical words set to a chosen raga. The history of Carnatic music is the Pallavi contest between Syama Sastri and Bobbili Kesavayya.
What is Alapana in Carnatic music?
In Carnatic classical music, alapana is a form of manodharmam, or improvisation, that introduces and develops a raga (musical scale). It communicates the permitted notes and phrases of the raga, setting the mood for the composition that follows.
How many Varisai are there?
Janta varisai There are total of 7-8 swarams.
What are the vowels used in raga alapana?
Performers then begin the main compositions with a section called raga alapana exploring the raga. In this, they use the sounds aa, ri, na, ta, etc. instead of swaras to slowly elaborate the notes and flow of the raga.
What is Pallavi Anupallavi and charanam?
Pallavi is the first few lines of song which is kept repeating. Anupallavi would be the next para. And charanam the subsequent para. In drishyam song “marivil” would start the pallavi. “
What is saranam and pallavi?
Pallavi and charanam are the two main structures of a Carnatic music. Pallavi is the starting line of the song. And charanam is the middle stanza that is shared vice versa by male and female singer.
What is Jeeva Swaram?
Jeeva Swara is in effect the life of the raga. In Sanskrit word Jeeva means life. Two Jeeva swaras are , one primary and the other secondary; Vaadi swara is the primary anchor, while Samvaadhi swara is the secondary anchor. So the raga is focussed around these two.
What are Kritis?
Kriti (Sanskrit: कृति, kṛti) is a format of musical composition typical to Carnatic music. Kritis form the mental backbone of any typical Carnatic music concert and is the longer format of Carnatic song. “Kriti” also means Creation.
What is Varisai?
Sarali varisai are the fundamental sequences. They allow you to get a feel for the melody and the rhythm. The sequences follow a logical order – ascending and descending, up to the 7th varisai. The last 3 exercises help you move smoothly up and down the scale.
What are the 7 Thalams?
SOOLATHI SAPTHA THAALAM :
- Dhruvam – laghu,dhrutham,laghu,laghu – 1011 – 14.
- Matyam – laghu,dhrutham,laghu – 101 – 10.
- Roopakam – dhrutham,laghu – 01 – 6.
- Jhampa – laghu,anudhrutham,dhrutham – 1U0 – 10.
- Thriputa – laghu,dhrutham,dhrutham – 100 – 7.
- Ata – laghu,laghu,dhrutham,dhrutham – 1100 – 14.
What does alapana mean?
to speak, address, discourse, communicate
As a term that is Sanskrit in language, alapana means “to speak, address, discourse, communicate”. It is the first part of Ragam Tanam Pallavi (RTP), which showcases a Carnatic musician’s ability to understand a raga and improvise music set to it.
What is meant by charanam?
Charanam (meaning foot) in Carnatic music (South Indian classical music) is usually the end section of a composition which is sung after the anupallavi.