What are the parts of brain and their functions?

What are the parts of brain and their functions?

The brain has three main parts: the cerebrum, cerebellum and brainstem. Cerebrum: is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres. It performs higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.

What are the 5 most important parts of the brain?

We’re going to talk about these five parts, which are key players on the brain team:

  • cerebrum (say: suh-REE-brum)
  • cerebellum (say: sair-uh-BELL-um)
  • brain stem.
  • pituitary (say: puh-TOO-uh-ter-ee) gland.
  • hypothalamus (say: hy-po-THAL-uh-mus)

Which part of the brain is most critical?

Medulla. The lowest part of the brainstem, the medulla is the most vital part of the entire brain and contains important control centers for the heart and lungs.

What part of the brain keeps you awake?

The brain stem, at the base of the brain, communicates with the hypothalamus to control the transitions between wake and sleep. (The brain stem includes structures called the pons, medulla, and midbrain.)

What side of the brain controls memory?

right
Our brains have two sides, or hemispheres. In most people, language skills are in the left side of the brain. The right side controls attention, memory, reasoning, and problem solving. RHD may lead to problems with these important thinking skills.

What part of brain controls tiredness?

The hypothalamus, a peanut-sized structure deep inside the brain, contains groups of nerve cells that act as control centers affecting sleep and arousal.

Which part of the brain causes depression?

The main subcortical limbic brain regions implicated in depression are the amygdala, hippocampus, and the dorsomedial thalamus. Both structural and functional abnormalities in these areas have been found in depression.

What are the 10 parts of the brain?

Brain Part Number Brain Part; 1: amygdala: 4: cerebellum: 2: hippocampus: 5: basal ganglia: 3: language areas (Broca’s and Wernicke’s area) 6: hypothamalus

What parts of the brain are not used?

There is no part of the brain that goes unused. Certain tasks work certain parts of the brain more, but they all play important roles, as explained by neurobiologist Dr. Eric Chudler. Brain maps, as found in modern anatomy books, indicate that each part of the brain has a specific function essential to a healthy human.

How well do you know about parts of the brain?

The Basics. The area of psychology that seeks to understand how the brain affects behavior is known as biopsychology,although you may also hear this subject referred to as psychobiology

  • The Neuron. Neurons are the basic building blocks of life.
  • Neuron Anatomy.
  • Neurotransmitters.
  • Communication Systems.
  • The Brain.
  • What is your favourite part of the brain?

    Eliminate high-fat foods from your home and your workplace.

  • Stick to a shopping list of healthy foods when at the supermarket,or shop online so you don’t have to confront tempting foods.
  • Reduce stress,a frequent trigger of overeating.
  • Stay away from all-you-can-eat buffets and restaurants that promote overindulgence.