What is SPGR in urine test?
A urine specific gravity test compares the density of urine to the density of water. This quick test can help determine how well your kidneys are diluting your urine. Urine that’s too concentrated could mean that your kidneys aren’t functioning properly or that you aren’t drinking enough water.
What is low urine specific gravity mean?
Low specific gravity suggests that urine is too diluted. The person may be drinking too much fluid or have a condition that makes them thirsty. Conditions that cause low specific gravity include: diabetes insipidus. kidney damage or kidney failure.
What should my urine specific gravity be?
Normal Results The urine osmolality test may not be needed. The normal range for urine specific gravity is 1.005 to 1.030. Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Some labs use different measurements or test different samples.
What does Urobilinogen mean in urine?
Normal urine contains some urobilinogen. Too much urobilinogen in urine may be a sign of a liver disease, such as hepatitis or cirrhosis, or certain types of anemia. Little or no urobilinogen may be a sign of other problems with your liver, gallbladder, or bile ducts. Urobilinogen comes from bilirubin.
What is normal urobilinogen in urine?
Urobilinogen is normally present in urine at concentrations up to 1.0 mg/dL. A result of 2.0 mg/dL represents the transition from normal to abnormal, and the patient and/or urine specimen should be evaluated further for hemolytic and hepatitis disease.
What does it mean when urine specific gravity is high?
Abnormal: A very high specific gravity means very concentrated urine, which may be caused by not drinking enough fluid, loss of too much fluid (excessive vomiting, sweating, or diarrhea), or substances (such as sugar or protein) in the urine.
What is high pH in urine mean?
A high urine pH may be due to: Kidneys that do not properly remove acids (kidney tubular acidosis, also known as renal tubular acidosis) Kidney failure. Stomach pumping (gastric suction) Urinary tract infection.
What does urobilinogen UA 0.2 mean?
Urobilinogen is normally found in trace amounts in the urine (0.2 – 1.0 mg/dL) [7]. Urobilinogen levels < 0.2 mg/dL are considered low. Urobilinogen levels > 1.0 mg/dL are considered high [8].
What does specific gravity of 1.005 in urine mean?
The normal specific gravity ranges from person to person. Your urine specific gravity is generally considered normal in the ranges of 1.005 to 1.030. If you drink a lot of water, 1.001 may be normal. If you avoid drinking fluids, levels higher than 1.030 may be normal.