What is the definition of terrorism in Political Science?
Timeline of political definitions. Terrorism is an anxiety-inspiring method of repeated violent action, employed by (semi-) clandestine individual, group or state actors, for idiosyncratic, criminal or political reasons, whereby – in contrast to assassination – the direct targets of violence are not the main targets.
What is international terrorism?
International terrorism: Violent, criminal acts committed by individuals and/or groups who are inspired by, or associated with, designated foreign terrorist organizations or nations (state-sponsored).
What is street terrorism?
1 : the unlawful use or threat of violence especially against the state or the public as a politically motivated means of attack or coercion. 2 : violent and intimidating gang activity street terrorism.
What is terrorism according to NATO?
NATO defines terrorism in the AAP-06 NATO Glossary of Terms and Definitions, Edition 2014 as “The unlawful use or threatened use of force or violence against individuals or property in an attempt to coerce or intimidate governments or societies to achieve political, religious or ideological objectives”.
Is terrorism left or rightist?
Terrorism has been practiced by political organizations with both rightist and leftist objectives, by nationalistic and religious groups, by revolutionaries, and even by state institutions such as armies, intelligence services, and police.
What is the definition of laborism?
Definition of laborism 1 usually capitalized a : the principles and policies of the Labour party b : the Labour party or its members
What is terrorism according to the United Nations?
Even the United Nations does not have a definition for terrorism” 13 “ [Terrorism] is a conspiratorial style of violence calculated to alter the attitudes and behavior of multiple audiences. It targets the few in a way that claims the attention of the many.” 14 SEC. 802. DEFINITION OF DOMESTIC TERRORISM.
What is a “terrorist group?
The term “terrorist group” means any group that practices, or has significant subgroups that practice, international terrorism. 1 Under Section 2 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002:
What are the characteristics of terrorism?
Scholars and recognized experts on terrorism. Most of the formal definitions of terrorism have some common characteristics: a fundamental motive to make political/societal changes; the use of violence or illegal force; attacks on civilian targets by ‘nonstate’/’Subnational actors’; and the goal of affecting society.
What is the National Counterterrorism Center definition of terrorism?
National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC) Definition of Terrorism. “NCTC uses the definition of terrorism found in Title 22, which provides that terrorism is “premeditated, politically motivated violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups or clandestine agents.”.
What is the Department of state’s definition of terrorism?
U.S. Department of State (DoS) Definition of Terrorism. Section 2656f(d) of Title 22 of the United States Code defines certain key terms used in Section 2656f(a) as follows: the term “international terrorism” means terrorism involving citizens or the territory of more than one country; the term “terrorism” means premeditated,…
What is the Federal Bureau of Investigation definition of terrorism?
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Definition of Terrorism. The unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives.
What is domestic terrorism?
Domestic terrorism: Violent, criminal acts committed by individuals and/or groups to further ideological goals stemming from domestic influences, such as those of a political, religious, social, racial, or environmental nature.
How does FEMA define terrorism?
FEMA defines terrorism as: “The use of force or violence against persons or property in violation of the criminal laws of the United States for purposes of intimidation, coercion, or ransom.”
What is terrorism according to Iran?
A definition proposed by Iran at an international Islamic conference on terrorism: “Terrorism is an act carried out to achieve an inhuman and corrupt (mufsid) objective, and involving [a] threat to security of any kind, and violation of rights acknowledged by religion and mankind.” 1989.
What is the definition of terrorism in India?
The Supreme Court of India quoted Alex P. Schmid ‘s definition of terrorism in a 2003 ruling (Madan Singh vs. State of Bihar), “defin [ing] acts of terrorism veritably as ‘peacetime equivalents of war crimes.'” The now lapsed Terrorist and Disruptive Activities (Prevention) Act specified the following definition of terrorism:
What is the meaning of conformability?
Definition of conformability. : the quality of conforming —used especially of geological strata.