What is the Weitlaner retractor used for?
Use of Weitlaner Retractor It is used to hold the incisions in the case of orthopaedic surgeries as most of the incisions are shallow. Moreover, it is used in neurosurgical procedures to hold the skin of the scalp in procedures like craniotomy.
Who invented the Weitlaner retractor?
Weitlaner Retractor is named after the Austrian surgeon Franz Weitlaner (1872-1944). He invented this self-retaining retractor as he usually had to get on with surgical procedures without assistance. The instrument is shaped like scissors with downward pointing prongs at the tip, with either sharp or blunt blades.
What are West retractors used for?
The West Retractor is a self-retaining, finger ring retractor with a cam ratchet lock and 3×4 sharp interlocking teeth. A popular instrument, most commonly used in large bone and joint procedures, but also useful with small, deep incisions and soft tissue dissection at a superficial level.
How do you pronounce Weitlaner retractor?
Weitlaner retractor – Do you call this one a “wheatlander” or “wheetie”? You might be surprised to know this instrument is correctly pronounced “VIGHT – lahn – er” after Franz Weitlaner a physician born in 1872 in Welsburg, Italy.
How do you use self retaining retractor?
Self-Retaining Retractors. Self-retaining retractors have locking mechanisms that keep the blades apart and in place while spreading the edges of the incision and holding other tissue in place, thus freeing the surgeon’s and assistant’s hands for other tasks.
What is the self retaining retractor?
What are retractors used for veterinary?
Retractors are specific surgical instruments designed for holding an incision or wound during veterinary surgical procedures. Generally, they are used to hold tissues or organs and help keep away the obstruction while assessing the surgical site.
Who called the father of neurosurgery?
The history of neurologic and neurosurgical innovation at The Johns Hopkins Hospital begins with the institution’s opening in 1889. In the early 1900s Harvey Cushing, “the father of neurosurgery,” performed the first successful operations for brain tumors.
Who invented the retractor?
They are available in many shapes, sizes, and styles. The retractor was invented by Abu al-Qasim, an Islamic physician, over 1000 years ago.
What is the meaning of retractors?
Definition of retractor : one that retracts: such as. a : a surgical instrument for holding open the edges of a wound. b : a muscle that draws in an organ or part.
Who is Franz Weitlaner?
Franz Weitlaner(German: [ˈvaɪtlaːnɐ]; 1872–1944) was an Austrian physicianwho is known for designing the self-retaining retractorbearing his name. [1] Life[edit] Weitlaner was born in Welsberg, a German-speaking municipality in Italy’s South Tyrol province.
What is a Weitlaner retractor?
Weitlaner retractor is a self-retaining instrument named after the Austrian surgeon Franz Weitlaner who made this versatile instrument to fulfill the surgical assistance. The instrument features a scissor-like design.
Where did Dr Weitlaner grow up?
Weitlaner was born in Welsberg, a German-speaking municipality in Italy’s South Tyrol province. His initial higher education was in theology, but at the age of 20 he began medical studies at the University of Innsbruck, where he completed his doctorate in 1898 and his clinical training in 1902.