What type of joint is tibiofibular joint?

What type of joint is tibiofibular joint?

The proximal tibiofibular joint (PTFJ) is a plane type synovial joint. The primary function of the PTFJ is dissipation of torsional stresses applied at the ankle and the lateral tibial bending moments besides a very significant tensile, rather than compressive weight bearing.

What forms the tibiofibular joint?

The tibiofibular joints are a set of articulations that unite the tibia and fibula. These two bones of the leg are connected via three junctions; The superior (proximal) tibiofibular joint – between the superior ends of tibia and fibula.

What is a tibiofibular joint?

The superior tibiofibular joint is a plane type of synovial joint, which allows the involved bones to glide over one another to create movement. This joint is located between the flat articular facet on the fibular head and a similar articular facet situated posterolaterally on the lateral tibial condyle.

Is the tibiofibular joint Synchondrosis?

Description. A syndesmosis is a complex fibrous joint between two bones and connected by ligaments and a strong membrane with slightly movement allowed. The distal tibiofibular syndesmosis/inferior tibiofibular joint is a syndesmotic joint.

Is it distal tibiofibular joint?

The distal tibiofibular joint (tibiofibular syndesmosis) is formed by the rough, convex surface of the medial side of the distal end of the fibula, and a rough concave surface on the lateral side of the tibia….Inferior tibiofibular joint.

Distal tibiofibular articulation
FMA 10465
Anatomical terminology

What is the tibiofibular syndesmosis?

The tibiofibular syndesmosis is a complex fibrous joint composed of multiple ligaments and a broad fibrous interosseous membrane that spans between the tibia and fibula throughout the length of both bones.

What makes up the distal tibiofibular joint?

Structure and Function The osseous portion of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis consists of the tibia and fibula, and the four connecting ligaments include the anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament, posterior inferior tibiofibular ligament, inferior transverse ligament, and the interosseus ligament.

Where is the tibiofibular syndesmosis located?

Whats in the distal tibiofibular joint?

The osseous portion of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis consists of the tibia and fibula, and the four connecting ligaments include the anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament, posterior inferior tibiofibular ligament, inferior transverse ligament, and the interosseus ligament.

What is the superior tibiofibular joint?

The superior tibiofibular joint is the joint between the shin bone (tibia) and the smaller bone (fibula) that runs alongside it. The superior tibiofibular joint is located on the outside surface of the leg, just below the knee joint.

What is the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis?

Abstract. A syndesmosis is defined as a fibrous joint in which two adjacent bones are linked by a strong membrane or ligaments. This definition also applies for the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis, which is a syndesmotic joint formed by two bones and four ligaments.

Where is the proximal tibiofibular joint?

The proximal tibiofibular joint is located between the lateral tibi al condyle and the fibular head. It communicates with the knee joint in approximately 10% of adults, although communication in up to 64% has been reported with MR arthrography [1].