Table of Contents
Why are flashbulb memories special?
A flashbulb memory is an accurate and exceptionally vivid long-lasting memory for the circumstances surrounding learning about a dramatic event. Flashbulb Memories are memories that are affected by our emotional state.
Can flashbulb memories be positive?
It is possible for both positive and negative events to produce flashbulb memories. When the event is viewed as a positive event, individuals show higher rates of reliving and sensory imagery, also showed having more live-qualities associated with the event.
What are some of the criticisms of the concept of flashbulb memory?
(a) Flashbulb memories are not more detailed than ordinary memories. (b) There is no evidence for a special neural mechanism in flashbulb memory. (c) Even vivid, detailed memories may not necessarily be accurate. (d) All memories inevitably fade over time.
Why are flashbulb memories so vivid 2 reasons?
This suggests that one reason why flashbulb memories remain so vivid for people is that they are recalled over time. Extra information that emerges when someone recalls a memory can get incorporated into that memory later.
Which is the most accurate statement about flashbulb memories?
Which of these is an ACCURATE statement about flashbulb memories? People perceive these memories as more vivid and accurate than their ordinary memories.
Are flashbulb memories positive or negative?
Flashbulb memories are highly vivid and long-lasting memories for events that are emotionally significant and personally important. Research in this area typically focuses on negative events such as the assassination of John F.
Are flashbulb memories more accurate than other memories?
While we know that flashbulb memories aren’t perfect records, for a long time no one knew if these memories were more accurate than ordinary autobiographical memories. Since flashbulb memories are often formed after sudden, dramatic events, it’s hard to create experiments to test this.
Are flashbulb memories immune to interference?
Flashbulb memories are certainly not immune to intrusions in narrative and recollection. So, the next time you nostalgically share a childhood memory, it may do you well to jokingly alert the audience of your erroneous, but vivid remembrance.
Are flashbulb memories more accurate quizlet?
Talarico and Rubin’s study (as well as Neisser’s study) suggest that Flashbulb memories are no more accurate than regular memories. Both of these studies are more robust in their methodology and are higher in internal validity.
How accurate is flashbulb memory?
The Hirst, Talarico and Rubin findings seem to suggest that flashbulb memories are not necessarily all that accurate, but they do appear to be more vivid than other memories—at least people certainly perceive them that way.
What is a flashbulb memory How accurate are these memories?
A flashbulb memory is defined as “a highly detailed, exceptionally vivid ‘snapshot’ of the moment and circumstances in which a piece of surprising and consequential (or emotionally arousing) news was heard.” Despite the overwhelming confidence which most individuals maintain regarding their recollections, flashbulb …
Why are flashbulb memories so vivid two reasons?
What is one fact about flashbulb memories quizlet?
Flashbulb memory is a special kind of emotional memory, which refers to vivid and detailed memories of highly emotional events that appear to be recorded in the brain as a picture taken by camera.
Why are flashbulb memories not always accurate?
What is a flashbulb memory?
Flashbulb memories are “memories for the circumstances in which one first learned of a very surprising and consequential (or emotionally arousing) event.” (Brown and Kulik, 1977).
How accurate are flashbulb memories?
The vividness and accuracy of flashbulb memories can vary across age and culture. The amygdala seems to play a key role in the formation and retrieval of flashbulb memories. Relatively little evidence for flashbulb memories as a distinct memory process.
What part of the brain is responsible for flashbulb memories?
The amygdala seems to play a key role in the formation and retrieval of flashbulb memories. Relatively little evidence for flashbulb memories as a distinct memory process. They ‘feel’ accurate (we are confident in recall) but are just as prone to forgetting & change as other episodic memories.
What type of confidence characterizes flashbulb memories?
Confidence, not consistency, characterizes flashbulb memories. Psychological Science. 2003;14:455–461. [PubMed] [Google Scholar] Tinti C, Schmidt S, Testa S, Levine LJ.