Table of Contents
What are signs of an acute abdomen?
The pain may just be in one part of the belly or it may affect the entire area. You’ll likely also have other symptoms like nausea, vomiting, bloody stool, dizziness, feeling lightheaded, or fever. Most causes of acute abdominal pain are very serious and considered medical emergencies.
What classification is acute abdomen?
The causes of acute abdomen are classified into (1) localized abdominal pain; (2) clinical conditions, such as inflammation and/or infection, mechanical obstruction, circulatory disturbance; (3) extra-abdominal diseases; and (4) degree of emergency [21] (level 4).
What are the causes of acute abdomen?
The causes of an acute abdomen include appendicitis, perforated peptic ulcer, acute pancreatitis, ruptured sigmoid diverticulum, ovarian torsion, volvulus, ruptured aortic aneurysm, lacerated spleen or liver, and ischemic bowel.
What is acute stomach?
An acute abdomen refers to a sudden, severe abdominal pain. It is in many cases a medical emergency, requiring urgent and specific diagnosis. Several causes need immediate surgical treatment.
What are 4 potential problems of abdominal injuries?
Muscle guarding, back and flank pain, nausea, vomiting, and even shock are possible with significant trauma to the kidneys. With enough force transferred to the abdominal area, intestinal damage and even bowel perforation can occur.
What are the 9 abdominal regions?
These planes divide the abdomen into nine regions; right and left hypochondriac regions, epigastric region, umbilical region, right and left lateral regions of abdomen, hypogastric region, and right and left inguinal regions. Another way to divide the abdomen is with one vertical and one horizontal line.
What are the possible causes of acute abdomen?
Acute abdomen is a condition that demands urgent attention and treatment. The acute abdomen may be caused by an infection, inflammation, vascular occlusion, or obstruction. The patient will usually present with sudden onset of abdominal pain with associated nausea or vomiting. Most patients with an acute abdomen appear ill.
What causes extreme pain in the abdomen?
Sudden and severe pain in your abdomen can also sometimes be caused by an infection of the stomach and bowel (gastroenteritis). It may also be caused by a pulled muscle in your abdomen or by an injury. See your GP if you or your child have persistent or repeated abdominal pain. The cause is often not serious and can be managed.
What are the 5 abdominal muscles?
Rectus abdominis
What are the signs of abdominal pain?
Bloating