When were the first free elections in Argentina?
The first free elections under the Sáenz Peña regime were held in 1916. Women did not have the right to vote in Argentina until 1947, when Law 13.010 (“on political rights for women”) was sanctioned during the government of Juan Domingo Perón. Women first voted in a national election in 1951.
Who was the Argentinian president that held office for the shortest time?
President who held office for most time continuously: Carlos Menem, for 10 years and 5 months, in two terms (1989–1999). President who held office for the shortest time (not counting interim presidents): Arturo Rawson, for three days: 4 to 6 June 1943. First president: Bernardino Rivadavia, 1826.
When did Argentina become a republic?
1853
With the declaration of independence on July 9, 1816, and the military defeat of the Spanish Empire in 1824, a federal state was formed in 1853–1861, known today as the Argentine Republic.
Which best summarizes the role the mother of the Plaza de Mayo played in ending the dirty war?
Which best summarizes the role the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo played in ending the Dirty War? The Mothers played a major role in confronting the government and ending the war.
Which best describes what military leaders in Argentina did to people who disagree with their policies?
Which best describes what military leaders in Argentina did to people who disagreed with their policies? They kidnapped them.
Why did Argentina gain independence?
The Argentine independence movement began in 1806, when British attacks on Buenos Aires were repelled by local militia with little help from Spain. Also important were the ramifications of Napoleon I’s intervention in Spain, beginning in 1808.
What did the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo do in response?
What did the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo do in response to the actions of the military government in Argentina? They held protests and demanded answers.
What happened in the election of 1931 in Argentina?
The Argentine general election of 1931 was held on 8 November. Concordance candidate Agustín Justo ( left) and his benefactor, dictator José Félix Uriburu. Following months of protest triggered in part by the onset of the great depression, a quiet coup d’état deposed the aging Hipólito Yrigoyen in September 1930.
What happened in the election of 1932 in Germany?
April 10, 1932 (Sunday) The runoff of the German presidential election was held. Paul von Hindenburg was re-elected for another seven years, winning the majority of votes unlike in the March 13 elections. Hundreds were arrested in election day violence.
Was the 1937 Argentine election the most fraudulent in history?
One of the beneficiaries of the system of “patriotic fraud” advanced during the ” Infamous Decade ,” Buenos Aires Province Governor Manuel Fresco, himself termed the 1937 Argentine general elections as “one of the most fraudulent in history” (Fresco was himself removed by President Ortiz’s decree in 1940 at the behest of ultraconservatives).
When did voting become compulsory in Argentina?
Universal, secret and compulsory voting for male Argentine citizens, either natural-born or naturalized, was guaranteed by the 1912 Sáenz Peña Law, named after President Roque Sáenz Peña. The first free elections under the Sáenz Peña regime were held in 1916.