How do I read my gestational diabetes test results?
A blood sugar level of 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L ) to less than 190 mg/dL (10.6 mmol/L ) indicates the need for a three-hour glucose tolerance test to diagnose gestational diabetes. A blood sugar level of 190 (10.6 mmol/L ) or higher indicates gestational diabetes.
When do you do OGTT in pregnancy?
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends performing a one-hour blood glucose challenge test to screen for gestational diabetes in low-risk pregnant women between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy.
What is the gestational diabetes test?
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) The OGTT measures blood glucose after you fast for at least 8 hours. First, a health care professional will draw your blood. Then you will drink the liquid containing glucose. You will need your blood drawn every hour for 2 to 3 hours for a doctor to diagnose gestational diabetes.
What is a normal blood sugar level for gestational diabetes?
Target Blood Sugar Levels for Women During Pregnancy The American Diabetes Association recommends these targets for pregnant women who test their blood sugar: Before a meal: 95 mg/dL or less. An hour after a meal: 140 mg/dL or less. Two hours after a meal: 120 mg/dL or less.
Does gestational diabetes make the baby bigger?
If you have gestational diabetes, your baby may be at increased risk of: Excessive birth weight. If your blood sugar level is higher than the standard range, it can cause your baby to grow too large.
Can I brush my teeth before a blood test?
Yes, brushing your teeth is permitted unless otherwise indicated by your physician, assuming you do not use large amounts of toothpaste and swallow the lather.
Does gestational diabetes make baby bigger?
What triggers gestational diabetes?
Pregnant women who can’t make enough insulin during late pregnancy develop gestational diabetes. Being overweight or obese is linked to gestational diabetes. Women who are overweight or obese may already have insulin resistance when they become pregnant. Gaining too much weight during pregnancy may also be a factor.