Table of Contents
How would you describe consolidation on CXR?
If an area of lung is consolidated it becomes dense and white. If the larger airways are spared, they are of relatively low density (blacker). This phenomenon is known as air bronchogram and it is a characteristic sign of consolidation.
What does consolidation in lungs indicate?
Pulmonary consolidation (pneumonia) describes the presence of exudate in the airways and alveoli, usually as a result of infection.
What are the typical findings in consolidation?
Signs that consolidation may have occurred include: Expansion of the thorax on inspiration is reduced on the affected side. Vocal fremitus is increased on the affected side. Percussion is dull in the affected area.
What is the difference between pneumonia and consolidation?
Consolidation is the result of replacement of air in the alveoli by transudate, pus, blood, cells or other substances. Pneumonia is by far the most common cause of consolidation. The disease usually starts within the alveoli and spreads from one alveolus to another.
Does pneumonia cause consolidation?
A variety of conditions can cause lung consolidation, including pneumonia , atelectasis , pulmonary edema, pulmonary hemorrhage, aspiration, and lung cancer.
What does consolidation mean medically?
[kon-sol″ĭ-da´shun] 1. solidification; the process of becoming solidified or the condition of being solid; said especially of the lung as it fills with exudate in pneumonia.
What are the signs of consolidation?
Is consolidation the same as pneumonia?
What does lung consolidation mean in terms of pneumonia? The term “pneumonia” refers to inflammation of the lungs, and people usually use the term when describing lung inflammation due to viral or bacterial infection. “Consolidation” occurs when the air spaces of the lungs are filled with something other than air.
What causes consolidation on xray?
Consolidation. Consolidation is the result of replacement of air in the alveoli by transudate, pus, blood, cells or other substances. Pneumonia is by far the most common cause of consolidation.
What does increased density in chest X ray mean?
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What can you tell from a chest X ray?
A flattening of the diaphragm as the lungs press down on the muscle
What is confluence of Shadows on a chest X ray?
Bronchovascular markings are the visible markings made by blood vessels supplying nutrients to the bronchi and bronchioles in the lungs seen on a chest x-ray or computerized tomography (CT) scan. While these markings can be normal, when they become more prominently visible it can indicate an infection or underlying lung disorder.
What does lung consolidation sound like?
What does lung consolidation sound like? Consolidation refers to increased density of the lung tissue, due to it being filled with fluid and/or blood or mucus. When you listen through normal lung tissue, sounds are normally muffled. If it sounds clear through the stethoscope, there is probably consolidation of the lung and Bronchophony is present.