Table of Contents
What is an example of a condylar joint?
The condyloid joint occurs where an egg-shaped surface of a bone fits into a concavity in another bone. Examples include the wrist joint (radiocarpal joint) and the temporomandibular joint.
What type of joint is a condylar joint?
The condyloid joint is a type of synovial joint. In one articular surface of the bone, there is an ovoid convexity in which it articulates with other bone having an ellipsoidal cavity. This joint allows rotation but no movement.
What is the best example of a condyloid joint?
Radiocarpal joint and Metacarpo-phalangeal joint are examples of condyloid joints. An example of an Ellipsoid joint is the wrist; it functions similarly to the ball and socket joint except is unable to rotate 360 degrees; it prohibits axial rotation.
Is knee joint An Example of condylar joint?
a compound condylar synovial joint consisting of the joint between the condyles of the femur and the condyles of the tibia, articular menisci (semilunar cartilages) being interposed, and the articulation between femur and patella.
Where is condylar joint found?
Condyloid joints are found where the shallow depression of one bone receives a rounded bony area formed by one or two bones. Condyloid joints are found at the base of the fingers (metacarpophalangeal joints) and at the wrist (radiocarpal joint).
Which joint is an example of a condyloid joint quizlet?
The hip joint is an example. Condyloid joints allow movement in several directions, but not rotation or gliding. This the condyloid joint is the second most moveable joint in the body. An example can be found the articulated hands, between the metacarpals of the hand and the phalanges of the fingers.
Is the ankle a condyloid joint?
Ankle and Foot Joints Hinge joints in the ankle, which allow flexion (bending) and extension. Gliding joints found in the hindfoot, which allow gliding movements. Condyloid joints found in the forefoot and toes, which allow the flexion (bending) and extension, adduction and abduction (sideward movement).
Which joint is a condylar joint quizlet?
Condylar joints are found: Joints between the proximal phalanges and the metacarpal bones.
What is condyloid joint quizlet?
condyloid joint. – biaxial joint at which an oval shaped condyle of one bone articulates with an elliptical cavity of another bone. – flexion/extension/ab/adduction and circumduction possible.
Where is the condyloid joint?
Condyloid joints are found at the base of the fingers (metacarpophalangeal joints) and at the wrist (radiocarpal joint). At a saddle joint, the articulating bones fit together like a rider and a saddle. An example is the first carpometacarpal joint located at the base of the thumb.
Which of the following synovial joint would be an example of a condylar joint?
Where is a Condyloid joint found quizlet?
What is an example of a condylar joint quizlet?
Examples of condylar joints are the metacarpophalangeal (MP) joints of fingers 2 through 5. The MP joints are commonly referred to as “knuckles.” Examine your hand and look at the movements along the MP joints; you can flex and extend the fingers at this joint, which is one axis of movement.
Which of the following body parts has a condyloid joint?
The condyloid joints can be found at the base of the index finger, carpals of the wrist, elbow and the wrist joints. This joint is also known as a condylar, or ellipsoid joint.
What is the structure of a condyloid joint?
Condyloid joints consist of an oval-shaped end of one bone fitting into a similarly oval-shaped hollow of another bone (Figure 19.30). This is also sometimes called an ellipsoidal joint.
What are the characteristics of condyloid joints?
Condyloid joints allow movement with two degrees of freedom much like saddle joints. They allow flexion/extension, abduction/adduction and therefore also allow circumduction. Unlike ball and socket joints, condyloid joints do not allow axial rotation.
Is the atlanto-occipital joint a condyloid joint?
The atlanto-occipital joints are condyloid joints however due to their paired arrangement they primarily allow flexion/extension and only slight lateral flexion to the left and right.
Does a condyloid joint allow axial rotation?
Unlike ball and socket joints, condyloid joints do not allow axial rotation. The atlanto-occipital joints are condyloid joints however due to their paired arrangement they primarily allow flexion/extension and only slight lateral flexion to the left and right.
What is the difference between bicondylar joint and cartilaginous joint?
bicondylar joint a condylar joint with a meniscus between the articular surfaces, as in the temporomandibular joint. cartilaginous joint a type of synarthrosis in which the bones are united by cartilage, providing slight flexible movement; the two types are synchondrosis and symphysis.