When did Adelaide become the capital of South Australia?
December 1836
It was planned the new colony in South Australia would be free people, not convicts. Surveyor-general William Light selected the site for the capital of the new colony in December 1836. Adelaide was a planned city and it was named after the wife of King George IV.
What was the first town in South Australia?
SOUTH AUSTRALIA’S FIRST OFFICIAL EUROPEAN SETTLERS set sail in 1836 on board nine ships and landed at Kangaroo Island. But problems such a water supply forced the need for the alternate Adelaide plains site that was picked by surveyor-general Colonel William Light.
What is the oldest capital city in Australia?
Hobart is Australia’s oldest capital city according to data released today by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).
Why is South Australia not called Southern Australia?
The main idea is that “South Australia” simply sounded better than “Southern Australia.” Believe it or not, the state isn’t the southernmost state. Not too many people know that this island state was discovered in 1642 by Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman. This is how the state got its name.
Did South Australia have convicts?
South Australia was established as a free settlement in 1836. Unlike the other Australian colonies, there were never any convicts transported from Britain to the shores of South Australia, which appealed to many people.
Who was Adelaide founded by?
William Light
In 1836, William Light, the surveyor general selected the area for the capital of the new colony. In 1838, the first governor, Captain John Hindmarsh landed in the area to start the new colony was who landed on 28 December 1838. They used the name Adelaide to honour the wife of King George IV.
What was the Australian capital before Canberra?
Melbourne
In 1927, the national capital was finally ready and the national government relocated from its former seat in Melbourne to Canberra within the Australian Capital Territory (or the Federal Capital Territory as it was known at the time).
When was Adelaide founded?
December 28, 1836Adelaide / Founded
City of Adelaide Founded The city was founded on the last day of 1836, when the surveyor-general of the incipient colony, William Light, fixed its location about 12 kilometres inland on the eastern shore of Gulf St Vincent.
What is the youngest town in Australia?
According to figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics obtained for Fairfax Media, Carlton and Tea Gardens are two of Australia’s youngest and oldest suburbs.
What is the oldest suburb in Australia?
The article also contains information on permanent settlements established in Australia before British settlement commenced in 1788….18th century.
| Year | 1788 |
|---|---|
| Town/City | Parramatta |
| State/Territory | New South Wales |
| Notes | Second oldest settlement in Australia. Now a part of the Sydney urban area. |