Table of Contents
What is the most dangerous spider in Texas?
The only spider species that can be harmful to humans in Texas are the Black widow (Latrodectus mactans) and the Brown recluse (Loxosceles recluse). Black widow spiders are known for the female’s shiny black body with the red hourglass design.
What brown spider is poisonous?
The brown recluse spider
The brown recluse spider is one of the few venomous spiders found in the United States (venom is a type of poison). It is part of the arachnid family, which includes not just spiders, but ticks, mites, and scorpions, too. It has long, skinny legs and is about ½ to 1 inch long overall.
Are brown recluse spiders common in Texas?
The Texas recluse may be the most common species in Texas and is often mistaken for L. reclusa. Other species in the genus should also be considered poisonous. These other species are very similar but the “violin” markings vary somewhat.
What does a brown recluse look like in Texas?
Brown recluse spiders range in color from tan to gray with slender, tapering legs. Two characteristics that help distinguish this spider from similar species include the dark violin-shaped marking on the back of the front portion of the body, and the semicircular, paired arrangement of six eyes.
What poisonous spiders live in Texas?
Texas has two venomous species of spiders, the black widow (Latrodectus mactans) and the brown recluse (Loxosceles reclusa). Both of these species of spiders can be found indoors and outdoors through out the State.
Is there a spider that looks like a brown recluse?
Huntsman spider (family Sparassidae). These spiders are fairly frequently mistaken for brown recluses. Note the 8 eyes in 2 rows, and spines and darker dots on the legs and abdomen.
What to do if you are bitten by a brown recluse?
Treatment
- Clean it with soap and water.
- Apply antibiotic cream.
- If you were bitten on an arm or leg, keep it raised while you’re resting. This can reduce swelling.
- Put ice on it.
- Take over-the-counter pain medicine.
- Watch for more severe symptoms.
What happens if you get bit by a brown recluse?
Symptoms of a brown recluse spider bite include: Reddened skin that may be followed by a blister that forms at the bite site. Mild to intense pain and itching for 2 to 8 hours following the bite. An open sore (ulcer) with a breakdown of tissue (necrosis) that develops a week or more following the bite.
What is the difference between hobo spider and brown recluse?
Hobo spider appearance: Hobo spiders have a brown body and brownish-yellow markings on the abdomen. Brown recluse spider appearance: Brown recluse spiders are mostly brown, with a darker brown violin-shaped mark on the back. Hobo spider venom: According to the CDC, hobo spider venom is not considered toxic to humans.