How are contusions caused?
A contusion, or bruise, is caused by a direct blow to the body that can cause damage to the surface of the skin and to deeper tissues as well depending on the severity of the blow.
What is a contusion on the leg?
A contusion (kun-TOO-zhun), or bruise, of the lower leg is an injury to the skin and underlying tissue of the lower leg.
What causes a contusion to bruise?
A bruise, also known as a contusion, typically appears on the skin after trauma such as a blow to the body. It occurs when the small veins and capillaries under the skin break. A hematoma is a collection (or pooling) of blood outside the blood vessel.
What are 4 signs or symptoms of a contusion?
Contusions on your bones
- stiffness or swelling.
- tenderness.
- trouble bending or using the affected area.
- pain that lasts longer than the symptoms of a typical bruise would.
How do you treat a leg contusion?
Treatment
- Wrap thigh with a wet bandage to insulate skin (ace bandage).
- Frequently ice the injury for 10-30 minutes.
- Use crutches for second and third degree contusions.
- Isometric exercises while using ice will control hemorrhaging.
- Stretching.
- A thigh sleeve or “donut pad” are often helpful on return to play.
Can contusions cause blood clots?
The bruise itself won’t cause a blood clot. In very rare circumstances, the hit that caused the bruise can. If a deep-seated vein is damaged during the collision, it could lead to a deep-vein clot. This is called deep-vein thrombosis (DVT).
How serious is a leg contusion?
Most contusions are minor and heal quickly, without taking the athlete away from the game. Severe contusions, however, can cause deep tissue damage and lead to complications that may prevent an athlete from being able to play sports for months.
Can you get a blood clot from a contusion?
What is the difference between a bruise and a contusion?
There is no difference between a bruise and a contusion. Contusion is the medical term for bruise.
How do you know if its a bruise or a blood clot?
How to tell if it is a bruise or a blood clot. Bruises can appear as noticeable marks on the skin that often are the result of physical trauma. A blood clot is a collection of blood within a vessel. Blood clots can obstruct normal blood flow and typically occur in tissues deeper than the skin.
What is contusion and what caused contusion?
While the data from the SCI Model Systems [3, 4] show the causes of hospitalization over time in five-year increments, up to 45 years post injury, the causes are broadly classified, lacking the specific hospital billing diagnoses that may provide medical
What are the different types of contusion?
There are three main types of contusion: subcutaneous, muscular and periosteal. A subcutaneous bruise forms just below the surface of the skin. This type of injury may be caused by a fall, being hit with an object or running into something.
What causes muscle pain in the lower leg?
Muscle strains. Muscle strains are among the most common causes of thigh pain.
Could a bone contusion require surgery?
Weight bearing: The boot is needed if you are weight bearing – walking or standing. Not needed if at rest or while your foot is elevated. Could a bone contusion require surgery? No: Simple bone contusion do not require surgery. It heals by itself. However contusion of the joint surface can cause cartillage damage which is not visi…