How many plant and animal species are in Costa Rica?

How many plant and animal species are in Costa Rica?

500,000 plant
Although a tiny country, occupying only 0.03% of the planet’s landmass, Costa Rica hosts more than 500,000 plant and animal species. Keeping with the world trend, about 300,000 are insects. Not surprisingly then, it turns out the majority of the new 5,000 species identified in Costa Rica are insects.

How many species of tropical plants are in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica Flora With more than 9000 species of higher plants, 800 species of ferns and 30 species of heliconias, you’d be hard pressed not to take a stunning Costa Rica nature photo during your vacation in this beautiful country.

What plants do they have in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica Trees and Vascular Plants

  • African Tulip Tree 1 Spathodea campanulata.
  • Angel’s Trumpet 2 Brugmansia arborea.
  • African Tulip Tree 1 Spathodea campanulata.
  • Lipsticktree 3 Bixa orellana.

How many plant species are known to populate Costa Rica’s landscape?

The country has a rich biodiversity with some 12,000 species of plants, 1,239 species of butterflies, 838 species of birds, 440 species of reptiles and amphibians, and 232 species of mammals, which have been under threat from the effects of deforestation.

Why is it name Costa Rica?

In Spanish, Costa Rica translates to “rich coast,” the name it was given by the first Spanish settlers who arrived in the country in the early years of the 16th century.

How many trees are in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica is home to 330 species of trees and countless plant species (estimates range from 9,000-10,000 types of vascular plants). Tropical forests are much more diverse than the temperate forests further north.

How many biomes are there in Costa Rica?

12 climatic zones
Costa Rica has almost 30 weather patterns within the 12 climatic zones….Ecological Regions Of Costa Rica.

Ecological Regions in Costa Rica (as per World Wide Fund for Nature) Biome
Costa Rican seasonal moist forests Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
Isthmian-Atlantic moist forests Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

How many species of flowers are there in Costa Rica?

9000 species
Flora in Costa Rica Costa Rica has an incredible abundance of flora which is protected by a large system of national parks. It boasts more than 9000 species of flowering plants and about 800 species of ferns, as well as many other species which are spread throughout the country.

What is the national tree of Costa Rica?

Guanacaste
Our namesake tree, and Costa Rica’s national tree, the Guanacaste, Enterolobium cyclocarpum, is pretty close to our hearts. Its name comes from the Nahuatl word “quauhnacaztli”, meaning “tree of ears” because its seeds look like human ears.

Why is Costa Rica still poor?

And without a doubt, income inequality is one of the main causes of poverty in Costa Rica. Urban Costa Ricans are largely outpacing rural Costa Ricans when it comes to income. The top 20 percent of earners make an average of $4,650 per month, while the bottom twenty percent make only $360.

How do you say hi in Costa Rica?

Saying Hello

  1. Hola = Hello. This is the basic way to say hello.
  2. Buenos días = Good morning.
  3. Buenas tardes = Good afternoon.
  4. Buenas noches = Good evening.
  5. Buenas = Shorthand way of saying hello, any time of day. It is more casual and works in the morning, afternoon, or evening. You’ll hear the locals use this all the time.

What is Costa Rica’s Spanish motto?

The Meaning of Pura Vida It translates into English as “pure life” but this isn’t the only way you can take it. It can also translate as “nothing but life” which is a closer translation as it is a way of life.

What is the plant life in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica has an incredible abundance of flora which is protected by a large system of national parks. It boasts more than 9000 species of flowering plants and about 800 species of ferns, as well as many other species which are spread throughout the country. Costa Rica’s rainforests are abundant and popular.

What is Costa Rica national flower?

Guaria Morada
The national flower of Costa Rica is called the purple country girl, or Guaria Morada in Spanish. It is a stunning orchid shining with purple hues and thin, rounded petals. Based on Tico tradition, the flower brings good luck and fortune.

What are the 5 ecosystems found in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica’s biodiversity can be attributed to the variety of ecosystems within the country. Tropical rainforests, deciduous forests, Atlantic and Pacific coastline, cloud forests, and mangrove forests are all represented throughout the 19,730 square miles of Costa Rica’s landmass.

How many rainforest are in Costa Rica?

What percent of costa rica is rainforest? According to the UN FAO Forest Resources Assesment, 51% or 2,605,000 ha of Costa Rica is rainforest. Of this, 23.9% is primary rainforest. These numbers have declined due to deforestation.

How many species of butterflies are there in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica harbors near 5% of all species of butterflies in the world. That is around 1.500 species of butterflies and 12.000 species of moths in the Lepidoptera order.

How many species of flora are in Costa Rica?

Flora in Costa Rica. Costa Rica has an incredible abundance of flora which is protected by a large system of national parks. It boasts more than 9000 species of flowering plants and about 800 species of ferns, as well as many other species which are spread throughout the country. Costa Rica’s rainforests are abundant and popular.

How much biodiversity does Costa Rica have?

According to the National Institute of Biodiversity (INBio), Costa Rica registers about 95,000 of described marine species, approximately 4.7% of the known species worldwide. We are considered among the 20 richest countries in biodiversity all around the world.

How many botanical gardens are there in Costa Rica?

Private botanical gardens of Costa Rica. It consist of 11 gardens situated in the town of Sarchí. Some of the gardens are: flowering signature of Costa Rica – orchids; palms garden; bromeliads; endengered trees; suculents garden; tropical fruit trees, a hibiscus maze, shaped like… right, a hibiscus flower.

How many species of insects are there in Costa Rica?

In Costa Rica, more than half a million species live, representing 4% of the species that exist in the world. Out of this, a little more than 70% are insects. That is to say, in our country, nearly 360,000 different species of insects live together with the human species.