What is the definition of rationalization in sociology?
Rationalization (or rationalisation) is the replacement of traditions, values, and emotions as motivators for behaviour in society with concepts based on rationality and reason.
What is rationalization and its example?
Rationalization is a defense mechanism in which people justify difficult or unacceptable feelings with seemingly logical reasons and explanations. For example, a student who is rejected from her dream college may explain that she’s happy to be attending a school that’s less competitive and more welcoming.
What is the rationalization process?
In economics, rationalization is the process of changing a pre-existing workflow into one that’s more goal-oriented and based on a specific set of rules.
What is rationalization in sociology quizlet?
Rationalization. The process by which NATURE, SOCIETY, and INDIVIDUAL ACTION are increasingly mastered by planning. process of rationalization.
What are the characteristics of rationalization?
In sociology, rationalization or rationalisationrefers to the replacement of traditions, values, and emotions as motivators for behavior in society with concepts based on rationalityand reason.
What is formal rationality sociology?
Formal rationality is the type of thinking and logical deduction that people use to determine what is most important in particular situations and the most effectual method they should use for reaching desired goals.
What is rationality Weber?
2. Development of Rationality. Weber argues that capitalism is a rational system in the sense of being calculating, efficient, reducing uncertainty, increasing predictability, and using increasing amounts of non-human technologies.
What are the elements of rationalization?
Essential elements of rationalisation are enumerated as under.
- Combination:
- Standardisation.
- Specialisation.
- Simplification.
- Mechanisation.
- Modernisation.
- Application of Scientific Management on Industry Wide Scale:
- Social Objectives:
What is rationalization and bureaucracy?
Bureaucracy can be considered to be a particular case of rationalization, or rationalization applied to human organization. Bureaucratic coordination of human action, Weber believed, is the distinctive mark of modern social structures.
What is rationalisation research?
This is a psychological defence mechanism in which behaviours or feelings are justified and explained in a seemingly rational or logical manner to avoid or conceal the true explanation.
What are the objectives of rationalisation?
According to the Bombay Textile Labour Inquiry Committee 1941, rationalisation has three aims: (a) “Increase in production per man and machine and its relation to wages: (b) Improvement in the efficiency of workers and in the working conditions; (c) Financial and Industrial re-organisation.
What is the meaning of rationalization in philosophy?
Rationalization is a process whereby thought and action rooted in emotion; superstition and respect for mysterious forces, and tradition are replaced by value- rational thought and action. Value-rational thought and action involve striving to find the most efficient way to achieve a valued goal or result.
What is software rationalization and why is it important?
The core of a software rationalization project measures how well applications meet the needs of the organization, which means developing a comprehensive requirements profile that accurately captures those needs. Existing or potential new applications are measured against this frame of reference.
How did rationalization transform modern society?
By reducing tradition’s hold on society, rationalization led to new practices. Instead of human behavior being motivated by customs and traditions, rationalization led to behaviors that were guided by reason and practicality. Rationalization not only transformed modern society, it played an important role in the development of capitalism.
What is rationalization According to Weber?
One of the great Sociologists, Max Weber has explained the term rationalization as the way or a process which organizes daily-life of an individual socially. It changes the thinking of an individual: not an individual. The process provides the scientific reasons for an individual to understand their culture, their social-norms, and folkways etc.