Who was the 1st Viceroy of India?
Governor-General of India
Viceroy and Governor-General of India | |
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First holder | Lord William Bentinck (India) Warren Hastings (Fort William) |
Final holder | Lord Mountbatten (February 1947 – August 1947; as Viceroy of India) Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari (1948–1950; as Governor-general of Dominion of India) |
Abolished | 26 January 1950 |
Who was the last general Viceroy of India?
Louis Mountbatten, Earl Mountbatten of Burma
Louis Mountbatten, Earl Mountbatten of Burma became governor-general and oversaw the transition of British India to independence. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (1878-1972) became the only Indian and last governor-general after independence.
Who was the 30th Viceroy of India?
Lord Irwin
Lord Irwin was the Viceroy of India during Civil Disobedience Movement. He was appointed as the 30th Viceroy and Governor General of India on April 3rd 1926.
Why Lord Lytton is famous?
Edward Robert Lytton Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Earl of Lytton, known commonly as Lord Lytton was an English politician who served as Viceroy of India from 1876 to1880. He is commonly regarded as a ruthless viceroy due to his approach to the Great Indian Famine of 1876-1878 and the Second Anglo-Afghan War.
Is Viceroy and Governor-General same?
Governors-General and Viceroys were the main administrative cogs of British India who saw to it that the “Jewel in the Crown” of the British Empire….Difference Between Governor-General and Viceroy.
Governor-General | Viceroy |
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William Bentinck was the first Governor-General | Lord Canning was the first Viceroy |
Why Lytton is called brilliant failure?
Lytton was known as a brilliant failure because his actions, in the midpoint of a man-made individual tragedy, exhibited the revolting dependent positions dispensed towards their suppressed communities throughout the world.
Who killed Lord Lytton?
DEATH OF LORD LYTTON; A SUDDEN ATTACK OF HEART DISEASE IN PARIS. NO TIME FOR ASSISTANCE — HIS LONG CAREER AS A DIPLOMAT IN ENGLAND’S SERVICE — HIS LITERARY WORK AS OWEN MEREDITH. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month.
Who was the last Viceroy of India?
– Warren Hastings – misgovernance of Bengal – Lord Lytton – introducing vernacular press act – Lord Curzon – partition of Bengal and repealing Ibert bill – Lord Minto II – electorate based on religiob – Lord Chelmsford – rowlatt act
Who is the Viceroy of independent India?
– The last Governor General and the first Viceroy. Mutiny took place in his time. – On Nov.1858, the rule passed on to the crown. Withdrew Doctrine of Lapse. – The Universities of Calcutta, Bombay and Madras were established in 1857. Indian Councils Act was passed in 1861.
Who is the Governor of India?
The governor is appointed by the President of India for a term of five years, and holds office at the President’s pleasure. The governor is de jure head of the state government; all its executive actions are taken in the governor’s name.