Table of Contents
What is legal obligation and example?
The legal definition of obligation is a binding tie which requires individuals involved to do something or pay for something under legal terms according to the law. For example, Eric has an obligation to pay for his speeding ticket within 60 days under the state law in North Carolina.
What is the meaning of legal obligations?
Related Content. A term describing a moral or legal duty to perform or not perform an action which is enforced by a court of law.
What are the 3 kinds and 4 elements of obligation?
Every obligation has four essential elements: an active subject; a passive subject; the prestation; and the legal tie. The ACTIVE SUBJECT is the person who has the right or power to demand the performance or payment of the obligation. He is also called the obligee or the creditor.
Why is obligation a juridical necessity?
An obligation is a juridical necessity to give, to do or not to do. The definition of obligations establishes the unilateral act of the debtor either to give, to do or not to do as a patrimonial obligation. It means that the debtor has the obligation while the creditor has its rights.
What are the three juridical necessity of an obligation?
An obligation is a juridical necessity to give, to do, or not to do.
What is the word juridical mean?
or relating to the administration of justice
Definition of juridical 1 : of or relating to the administration of justice or the office of a judge. 2 : of or relating to law or jurisprudence : legal. Other Words from juridical Example Sentences Learn More About juridical.
Why is obligation called juridical necessity?
An obligation is a juridical necessity to give, to do, or not to do. JURIDICAL NECESSITY – juridical tie; connotes that in case of noncompliance, there will be legal sanctions. (obligee) which, if breached, is enforceable in court.
What are the two kinds of real obligations?
KINDS OF OBLIGATION ACCORDING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER. Real obligation (obligation to give) – the subject matter is a thing which the obligor must deliver to the obligee. Personal obligation (obligation to do or not to do) – the subject matter is an act to be done or not.
What are the 10 kinds of obligation?
10 Kinds of Obligation
- Pure.
- Conditional.
- Alternative.
- Facultative.
- Joint.
- Solidary.
- Divisible.
- Indivisible.
What are duties and obligations?
A duty (also called an obligation) is something that a citizen is required to do, by law. Examples of duties/obligations are: obeying laws, paying taxes, defending the nation and serving on juries. Rule of Law: Everyone is under the law. To obey the law, you must know the law.
What are the rights and obligation of a citizen?
Rights of citizens Above all they are the rights to the protection of the state (including when abroad), security of person, self-expression and political rights. Citizen status confers not only the right to state and legal protection but also the right to defend the state, to vote and to form political parties.
What are the different types of obligations under the Civil Code?
8. Kinds of Obligations Under the Civil Code Pure and Conditional Obligation. Obligation with a Period Alternative Obligation Joint and Solidary Obligation Divisible and Indivisible Obligation Obligation with a Penal Clause 9.
How many persons are obliged in a contract?
As to Number of Persons Obliged Unilateral Obligation . Is one where only one party is bound. Only one party undertakes a performance. Bilateral Obligation . Is one where both parties are bound, as in the contract of sale.
What is the difference between moral obligation and natural obligation?
It is an obligation whose sanction is law. Natural Obligation or naturalis obligatio is one enforceable by law but nevertheless binding on the obligor by dictate of his conscience and the basic postulates of natural law, justice and equity. Moral Obligation is a duty imposed by ethical or religious belief. 3.
What is facultative obligation?
Facultative Obligation When only one prestation has been has been agreed upon, but the obligor may render another in substitution, the obligation is facultative (Article 1206, Civil Code) 17.