Table of Contents
What are the four categories of macromolecules quizlet?
4 Macromolecules: Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids Flashcards | Quizlet.
What is Cho Cho CHON Chonp?
Carbon Hydrogen Oxyegen (CHO) Proteins. Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen (CHON) Nucleic Acids. Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen Phosphorus (CHONP)
What is the meaning of the prefix in the term macromolecules ‘?
The term macromolecule means very big molecule. As you know, a molecule is a substance that is made up of more than one atom. The prefix macro- means ‘large,’ and it is an antonym of the prefix micro- which means ‘very small. ‘ Macromolecules are huge! They are made up of 10,000 or more atoms!
What are the 4 main types of macromolecules?
A large, organic molecule such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
What are the categories of macromolecules?
There are three major types of biological macromolecules in mammalian systems.
- Carbohydrates.
- Nucleic acids.
- Proteins.
What is Cho and sometimes P?
Carbohydrates and lipids are made of only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO). Proteins are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen (CHON). Nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus (CHON P).
What does Chonp stand for?
CHONPS (uncountable) (mnemonic) Initialism of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur: the main elements that occur naturally in carbon-based living systems on Earth.
Which of the following is an example of a macromolecule?
Macromolecule Examples Proteins, DNA, RNA, and plastics are all macromolecules. Many carbohydrates and lipids are macromolecules.
What is a macromolecule definition in biology?
Meaning. Biological macromolecule. A large, organic molecule such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Monomer. A molecule that is a building block for larger molecules (polymers).
How do you describe macromolecules?
Macromolecules are composed of much larger numbers of atoms than ordinary molecules. For example, a molecule of polyethylene, a plastic material, may consist of as many as 2,500 methylene groups, each composed of two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom.
What are macromolecules biology?
Biological macromolecules are large cellular components abundantly obtained naturally and are responsible for varieties of essential functions for the growth and survival of living organisms. There are four important classes of biological macromolecules, viz., carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
What is the CHO ratio in lipids?
In lipids, the components are the same but the ratio is less for oxygen, so it is 1:2: less than one for C:H:O.
What macromolecule has Chonp?
Nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus (CHON P).
What is a macromolecules biology?
What are the macromolecules functions?
Gigantic molecules, called macromolecules, populate a cell and provide it with important functions for life. For example, macromolecules provide structural support, a source of stored fuel, the ability to store and retrieve genetic information, and the ability to speed biochemical reactions.
What are macromolecules examples?
Polysaccharides, proteins, and nucleic acids are common examples of macromolecules.
What are the four macromolecules?
Terms in this set (58) What are the four Macromolecules? Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids The Monomer of Carbohydrates Monosaccharides (Galactose, Glucose or Fructose) The Monomer of Proteins Amino Acids The Monomer of Nucleic Acids Nucleotides The Monomer of Lipids Glycerol and Fatty Acid Chains (2-3)
How many terms are in a macromolecule?
15 terms sierra_snigier Macromolecules Worksheet #2 Part B 19 terms caitlynn_rosales2 Properties of water 18 terms rosaferrer YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE…
How much does it cost to study the 4 macromolecules?
Only $47.88/year Biology; Macromolecules STUDY Flashcards Learn Write Spell Test PLAY Match Gravity Created by KAscheetzPLUS Terms in this set (58) What are the four Macromolecules? Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids The Monomer of Carbohydrates Monosaccharides (Galactose, Glucose or Fructose) The Monomer of Proteins Amino Acids
Which macromolecule has lots of amino acids linked together?
Lots of amino acids linked together Triglycerides carbohydrate structure Saturated Fatty acid consists of single bonds Unsaturated Fatty acid contains double bonds Which macromolecule speeds up chemical reactions? Protein (enzyme)