What is African traditional education system?

What is African traditional education system?

African traditional education focused on the training and skill development of the individuals in various local communities. It enabled every member of each community ta be gainfully employed. It had its foundation in the five principles of preparationism, functionalism, communalism, perennialism and holisticism.

What are the objective of traditional education in Nigeria?

To develop, appreciate and promote the cultural heritage of the community at large . Suffice it then to say that this education was aimed at training a child physically, developing his character, intellectual training, vocational training and respect for the elders and peers.

What is the traditional system of education?

Traditional education means education in which instruction takes place between an instructor and students where all are physically present in the same classroom.

What are the major goals of African traditional education?

According to Fafunwa (1974) the seven “cardinal goals” of traditional African pre-colonial teaching/education were as follows: “(1) to develop the child’s latent physical skills; (2) to develop character; (3) to inculcate respect for elders and those in positions of authority; (4) to develop intellectual skills; (5) to …

What were the three main objectives of the traditional education?

Traditional education emphasises: Direct instruction and lectures. Seatwork. Students learn through listening and observation.

What are the five objective of traditional education?

So you can understand African traditional educations (since of course every culture and community are different) as having five core objectives or philosophical foundations: preparationism, functionalism, communalism, perennialism, and holisticism [1].

What are the problem of traditional education in Nigeria?

But unfortunately Education in Nigeria is bisected with myriad’s of problems. These includes; poor funding and thus poor educational infrastructures, inadequate classrooms, teaching aids (projectors, Computers, Laboratories and libraries), paucity of quality teachers and poor / polluted learning environment.

What is the importance of traditional education?

Traditional classroom teaching environment increases interaction among students and provides conducive environment to learn fellow students. It also encourages higher level of competitiveness among students. The social environment at a traditional school is perfect to build a child’s character and personality.

What are the weakness of African traditional education?

(d) By nature, African Traditional Education was non – literate. This characteristic feature creates a weakness for the programme. Since it was non – literate, no figures and letters are learnt to recall events for the future generation. Every event was to be remembered.

What are the main aims of traditional education?

The primary purpose of traditional education is to continue passing on those skills, facts, and standards of moral and social conduct that adults consider to be necessary for the next generation’s material advancement.

What are the advantage of traditional education?

It provides physical, mental, social, moral and spiritual growth for the individual; The education is adapted to the needs of the society; Every member of the society has the opportunity to receive education according to his ability and talent.

What are the characteristics of traditional education?

Traditional education has four characteristics: 1) it is completely effective, i.e. the child learns all he/she needs to know to become a functioning adult; 2) although the education involves harsh trials and ordeals, every child who survives them is allowed to “graduate”; 3) the cost of education (e.g. paying masters …

What is the difference between African traditional education and Western education?

Traditional education will include knowledge and skills passed on to you by parents, friends, and elders in the community. Western education will include knowledge and skills taught to you by teachers and students at school or any form of learning in modern society, for example books and computer programs.

What are the benefits of traditional education?

What are some advantages and disadvantages of traditional learning?

Traditional Classes Pros & Cons

Pros Cons
Students learn to work under pressure There are additional costs
They cultivate interpersonal skills There are is no flexibility in study hours
Students gain more confidence in public speaking There is a narrow variety of interactions

What are the advantages of African traditional education?

African Traditional Education succeeded to integrate its recipients into society from birth to death. Young people are given adequate knowledge about their history, briefs and culture as well as good character and good health; thus enabling them to participate fully in social life.

What are the advantages of traditional African education?

What is traditional African education?

The aim of Traditional African education is multilateral and the objective is to produce an individual who is honest respectable, skilled, co-operative and conforms to the social order of the day.

Why does education in Nigeria differ from place to place?

Although Nigeria consists of many ethnic groups and societies each with its own culture and tradition, they all have common educational aims and objectives. But methods differ from place to place, chiefly because of social, economic and geographical imperatives. The arrival of a child in a Nigerian family is a great occasion.

How many classrooms are there in Nigeria?

In the whole country, there were 81.3 thousand public classrooms for pre-primary education, whereas the classrooms required were 146.5 thousand, which means that there was a lack of 65.2 thousand classrooms in Nigeria. At the age of six, official primary education begins, and with it compulsory education.

Does traditional African education encourage intellectual growth and development?

If by intellect we mean the power to integrate experience, and if intellectualization is the process of reasoning abstractly, traditional African education can be said to encourage intellectual growth and development. Observation, imitation and participation are some of the major learning processes even in this modern age.