Table of Contents
What is femoral shaft fracture?
The long, straight part of the femur is called the femoral shaft. When there is a break anywhere along this length of bone, it is called a femoral shaft fracture. This type of broken leg almost always requires surgery to heal. The femoral shaft runs from below the hip to where the bone begins to widen at the knee.
Is shaft of femur fracture an emergency?
All femoral shaft fractures should be referred for an urgent orthopaedic assessment in the ED. Other indications for prompt consultation include: open fractures. neurovascular injury with fracture.
How common are femoral shaft fractures?
Introduction. Femoral shaft fractures are common, especially in high-energy trauma, with an incidence of around 4 per 10000 person-years.
What is the treatment for a femoral shaft fracture?
Currently, the method most surgeons use for treating femoral shaft fractures is intramedullary nailing. During this procedure, a specially designed metal rod is inserted into the canal of the femur. The rod passes across the fracture to keep it in position.
Can you walk with a thigh fracture?
Full recovery from a femur fracture can take anywhere from 12 weeks to 12 months. But you are not alone. Most people experiencing a femur fracture can begin walking with the help of a physical therapist in the first day or two after injury and/or surgery.
How do you sleep with a broken femur?
You should sleep lying flat on your back with your broken femur elevated above the level of your heart. Sleeping like this can keep your broken femur from swelling. As you recover, you’ll likely want to move around your home on your own. Ask your healthcare provider how much weight you can put on your leg.
Can a person walk with a fractured femur?
How long does a femoral fracture take to heal?
Recovery most often takes 4 to 6 months. The length of your recovery will depend on how severe your fracture is, whether you have skin wounds, and how severe they are.
What are the two angulations of the femur?
There are two angulations made by the head and neck of the femur in relation to the shaft. one angulation (angle of inclination) occurs in the frontal plane between an axis through the femoral head and neck and the longitudinal axis of the femoral shaft.
What is the blood supply to the femoral neck?
The blood supply of the femoral head runs along the femoral neck and is an essential consideration in displaced fractures and patients in the younger population. Hip fractures are common injuries. Femoral neck fractures are a specific type of intracapsular hip fracture. The femoral neck connects the femoral shaft with the femoral head.
What is the normal anteversion of the femur?
normal anteversion 10 +/- 7 degrees. Blood supply to femoral head major contributor is medial femoral circumflex (lateral epiphyseal artery) some contribution to anterior and inferior head from lateral femoral circumflex. some contribution from inferior gluteal artery.
Where does the torsion of the femur occur?
The other angulation (angle of torsion) occurs in the transverse plane between an axis through the femoral head and neck and an axis through the distal femoral condyles. If the axis through the femoral condyles lies in the frontal plane, then the head and neck of femur are torsioned anteriorly, relatively, on the femoral condyles.