How many people lost their lives in the Boxing Day tsunami of 2004?

How many people lost their lives in the Boxing Day tsunami of 2004?

about 230,000 people
On December 26 2004, waves triggered by a massive earthquake slammed into the coastlines of countries ringing the Indian Ocean. The death toll was enormous. Worldwide, it is estimated that about 230,000 people died that day. Aceh province, on the northern end of the Indonesian island of Sumatra, was hit hardest.

What are the important facts about the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami?

Fast facts: 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami The tsunami’s waves traveled across the Indian Ocean at 500 mph, the speed of a jet plane. The 2004 Indonesia earthquake caused a shift in the Earth’s mass that changed the planet’s rotation. Total material losses from the tsunami were estimated at $10 million.

How much destroyed did the Boxing Day tsunami?

Over 570,000 people were displaced and 179,000 buildings and homes destroyed in Indonesia as the wave swallowed large parts of the coastline. Massive reconstruction aid in Banda Aceh has since rebuilt a new city on top of the ruins.

Who survived the Boxing Day tsunami?

Canadian who survived Boxing Day tsunami 15 years ago says it left her ‘forever changed’ Canadian Christine Lang still remembers swimming for her life through black, eerily motionless waters in the aftermath of the Boxing Day tsunami 15 years ago.

What caused the Boxing Day tsunami?

What caused the Boxing Day tsunami in the Indian Ocean? A magnitude 9.3 earthquake occurred on the seafloor off the western coast of Sumatra. It ruptured over a 1200km section of a fault under the sea, causing a huge area of the sea floor to be raised .

How many people were left homeless after Boxing Day tsunami?

A decade after the Boxing Day tsunami wiped out seaside villages across Aceh, the Indonesian province is still suffering major problems. The 2004 Boxing Day tsunami devastated Aceh’s west coast, killed at least 130,000 people and left around 500,000 people homeless.

How many people were left homeless in the Boxing Day tsunami?

1.7 million people homeless
The Boxing Day Tsunami caused an estimation of 230,000 deaths and left 1.7 million people homeless ( (Worldvision 2021). In northern Sumatra, the epicenter of the event, 1,500 villages were destroyed. Over 5 million people were injured and needed emergency aid, food, and water.

How many countries were affected in the Boxing Day tsunami?

Eighteen (18) countries around the Indian Ocean sustained damage from the tsunami. The countries affected were Indonesia, Thailand, India, Sri-Lanka, Malaysia, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Maldives, Reunion Island (French), Seychelles, Madagascar, Mauritius, Somalia, Tanzania, Kenya, Oman, South Africa and Australia.

How do elephants know a tsunami is coming?

Tsunamis are large waves created by earthquakes or other large disturbances in the ocean like landslides. The low vibrations created by such an earthquake sometimes cannot be detected by humans, whereas larger animals like elephants can sense the vibrations earlier.

A quarter of a million people died.

  • Two million people were made homeless.
  • People were swept away in the waters,which arrived rapidly and with little warning.
  • Thirteen countries were affected,the worst being Indonesia.
  • Indonesia was hit by the tsunami first.
  • Mangrove swamps helped to act as a barrier to reduce the energy of the water in some areas.
  • What were the effects of the Boxing Day tsunami?

    Crops destroyed.

  • Farm land ruined by salt water.
  • 8 million litres of oil escaped from oil plants in Indonesia.
  • Mangrove forests along the coast were destroyed.
  • Coral reefs and coastal wetlands damaged.
  • What are the social effects of the Boxing Day tsunami?

    Social impact of Tsunami Disasters bring disruption in the normal social life, create chaos, tear down social structure and destroy social order, so understanding social impact may be viewed as the study of „social pathology‟ (Dynes et al 1978) “Disasters provide a realistic laboratory for testing the integration,

    Why did the Boxing Day tsunami happen?

    What Caused the Boxing Day Tsunami? The Boxing Day tsunami that occurred on Dec. 26, 2004, was caused by an earthquake of above 9 magnitude in the Indian Ocean. The earthquake was caused by the movement of the Indio-Australian tectonic plate as it subducted below the Eurasian plate, causing the seafloor above it to lift upwards.