Is dash allowed in XML?
XML names may contain digits, however they may not begin with them. So, any of the following names would be valid XML names: —Digits are acceptable within an element name. —Hyphens are fine after letters as well.
What is character entity in XML?
In contrast, a character entity reference refers to a character by the name of an entity which has the desired character as its replacement text. The entity must either be predefined (built into the markup language) or explicitly declared in a Document Type Definition (DTD).
How do you escape special characters in XML?
XML escape characters There are only five: ” ” ‘ ‘ < < > > & & Escaping characters depends on where the special character is used. The examples can be validated at the W3C Markup Validation Service.
How do you escape an invalid character in XML?
Escape(yourstring)? This will replace invalid XML characters in a string with their valid equivalent.
What is Lt Gt in XML?
List of predefined entities in XML
| Name | Character | Name |
|---|---|---|
| amp | & | ampersand |
| apos | ‘ | apostrophe (1.0: apostrophe-quote) |
| lt | < | less-than sign |
| gt | > | greater-than sign |
What is the entity reference for “/” in an XML file?
There’s no predefined entity reference for it, but you can use a character reference: “/”. However, you don’t need to escape / for inclusion in XML.
What is the correct way to type a dash in XML?
The most common versions of the dash are the en dash (–) and the em dash (—), named for the length of a typeface’s lower-case n and upper-case M respectively. Just replace – with – because when you type a dash on the keyboard, XML reads dash as minus, that’s all.
Do I need to escape/for inclusion in XML?
However, you don’t need to escape / for inclusion in XML. You might have to include it for inclusion in something else, for example a URI path part. But then you’d have to escape it for that format first; the application that picks up the URI wouldn’t have any way to know if you’d encoded it in the XML or not.