Who murdered Dollfuss?
Austrian Nazis
Dollfuss was assassinated on 25 July 1934 by ten Austrian Nazis (Franz Leeb, Josef Hackel, Ludwig Meitzen, and Erich Wohlrab, who were subsequently convicted and then hanged on 13 August, plus Paul Hudl, Franz Holzweber, Otto Planetta, and three others) of Regiment 89 who entered the Chancellery building and shot him …
What happened to the assassins of Franz Ferdinand?
All of the conspirators were eventually found and arrested. Exempted from the death penalty because of his young age, Princip was sentenced to 20 years in prison, where he died from tuberculosis in 1918. Soldiers arresting Gavrilo Princip after the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, June 1914.
Who was grand duke Ferdinand?
Ferdinand I, original name Ferdinando De’ Medici, (born July 30, 1549—died Feb. 7, 1609), third grand duke (granduca) of Tuscany (1587–1609), who greatly increased the strength and prosperity of the country.
What did Engelbert Dollfuss?
Engelbert Dollfuss, (born October 4, 1892, Texing, Austro-Hungarian Empire—died July 25, 1934, Vienna, Austria), Austrian statesman and, from 1932 to 1934, chancellor of Austria who destroyed the Austrian Republic and established an authoritarian regime based on conservative Roman Catholic and Italian Fascist …
How did Germany pay for rearmament?
Dummy companies like MEFO were set up to finance the rearmament; MEFO obtained the large amount of money needed for the effort through the Mefo bills, a certain series of credit notes issued by the Government of Nazi Germany.
Who was the dictator of Germany during World War II?
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler was the man who led the Nazi party to power in Germany and created the Third Reich. He was Germany’s first Nazi dictator, but he was not its last. That ignominious distinction belongs to Admiral Karl Dönitz, Hitler’s handpicked successor.
Why was Franz Ferdinand assassination so important?
Franz Ferdinand’s assassination led to the July Crisis and precipitated Austria-Hungary’s declaration of war against Serbia, which in turn triggered a series of events that eventually led to Austria-Hungary’s allies and Serbia’s allies declaring war on each other, starting World War I.
Why was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand a cause of ww1?
Austria-Hungary was furious and, with Germany’s support, declared war on Serbia on July 28. Within days, Germany declared war on Russia—Serbia’s ally—and invaded France via Belgium, which then caused Britain to declare war on Germany.