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How will you describe Scarborough Shoal?
Scarborough Shoal is a rock in the South China Sea, approximately 120 nautical miles west of the Philippine island of Luzon. There are no structures built on Scarborough Shoal, but the feature is effectively controlled by China, which has maintained a constant coast guard presence at the feature since 2012.
What is the claim of the Philippines on Scarborough Shoal primary sources?
The Philippine claims to sovereignty over the features known as Scarborough Shoal and the KIG are independent of its archipelagic status both legally and historically. Because Scarborough Shoal is a feature which exists above high tide, it is capable of [sovereign] appropriation under international law.
Why Scarborough Shoal belongs to the Philippines?
The Philippines claims that title to Scarborough Shoal passed from Spain to the United States in 1898 along with all other Spanish maritime features surrounding the Philippines archipelago. Following independence from the United States, the Philippines inherited title to the Scarborough Shoal.
Why China claims Scarborough Shoal?
Scarborough is the largest atoll in the South China Sea, located some 220 kilometers from the Philippines. The shoal is located inside the Exclusive Economic Zone of the Philippines but is claimed by China as its ancestral territory since the 13th century.
What is the claim of the Philippines on the West Philippine Sea?
The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) ruled that the Philippines has sovereign rights over WPS, and has jurisdiction over 200 nautical miles exclusive economic zone (EEZ).
What is the conclusion of Philippines claim on the South China Sea?
It concluded that China breached the provisions of UNCLOS, in particular by (a) temporarily prohibiting fishing in areas of the South China Sea falling within the Philippines’ EEZ, (b) failing to prevent Chinese vessels from fishing in the Philippines’ EEZ at Mischief Reef and Second Thomas Shoal and (c) preventing …
What are the claims of the Philippines over the West Philippine Sea?
The administrative order asserts the Philippine claim over its EEZ in the South China Sea which conveys the Philippine government’s position that it has sovereign rights under the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea over the West Philippine Sea area and “inherent power and right to designate its …
What is the positive relationship of Philippines and China?
China is the Philippines’ top trading partner, export market destination, and import source in 2019, a testament to our stronger bilateral trade relations. The Philippines and China bilateral trade reached close to US$50 Billion in 2019, growing at an average of 17 percent in the last five years.
What is the importance of the west Philippine Sea?
Identified as one of the priority seascapes, the West Philippine Sea (WPS) accounts for roughly one third of Philippine waters and hosts a wealth of the country’s coastal and marine resources: from coral reefs, to fisheries resources, to energy and mineral resources, among others.
Is China has the right to claim the west Philippine Sea?
Mr. President, China has claimed “historic rights” in areas that are beyond 200 M from its mainland coasts, or any land feature over which it claims sovereignty, and within 200 M of the coasts of the Philippines’ main islands, and exploited the resources in these areas while preventing the Philippines from doing so.
What is the claim of the Philippines about the territorial dispute in the West Philippine Sea?
What is the importance of the West Philippine Sea?
What is the claim of the Philippines on West Philippine Sea?
In Philippine law, the West Philippine Sea refers only to the portions of the South China Sea which the Philippine government claims to be part of the country’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The naming of the area became official through Administrative Order No.
Who claims Scarborough Shoal?
Overview. The Scarborough Shoal is claimed by the Philippines and China. On April 8, 2012, a Philippine Navy surveillance plane spotted eight Chinese fishing vessels anchored in the waters of Scarborough shoal.
What do you think is the most important influence of China in the Philippines?
The trade with China was the beginning of a major influence and contribution within the FIlipino culture. One major influence that the Chinese contributed within the culture was culinary arts. Some culinary techniques that the Filipinos were taught include sauteed dishes, rice cakes and noodle dishes(like Pancit!).
Why is it important to protect the Philippine sea?
It provides the ecosystem in which thousands of species thrive, and also protects the land from the impact of waves, storms, and floods, according to the United States’ National Ocean Service. A bulk of West Philippine Sea reefs are found in the Kalayaan Island Group (KIG).
What are the claims of the Philippines over the west Philippine Sea?
Is Scarborough Shoal a Philippine territory?
Scarborough Shoal: a Philippine Territory. Scarborough Shoal or Scarborough Reef, also known as Huangyan Island or Panatag Shoal is located between the Macclesfield Bank and Luzon Island of the Philippines in the South China Sea or West Philippine Sea. It is a group of rocks or very small islands plus reefs in an atoll shape.
Why is China using civilian law enforcement in Scarborough Shoal?
China’s current behavior in the Scarborough Shoal is part of this overall power projection. According to a report: Chinese officials are deliberately using civilian maritime law- enforcement vessels, rather than the People’s Liberation Army Navy—to enforce China’s maritime rights and fishing laws.
What is the size of Scarborough Shoal?
Scarborough Shoal/Panatag forms a triangle-shaped chain of reefs and rocks or very small islands 55 kilometers (34 mi) in circumference with a total area including shallow water areas of 150 square kilometres. The shoal encompasses a shallow lagoon measuring 130 km2 and approximately 15 meters (49 ft) deep.
How did Scarborough get its name?
The was named after the East India Company tea-trade ship Scarborough which was wrecked on one of its rocks on 12 September 1784 with all lives lost.