Table of Contents
What are the 4 pillars of Pmtct?
The Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT) is based on four pillars: Primary prevention of HIV infection among women of reproductive age; prevention of unplanned pregnancies among HIV infected women; prevention of HIV transmission during pregnancy and/or breastfeeding; treatment, care and support of …
What is full Pmtct?
Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT)
What are steps taken in Pmtct?
Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT)
- Receive antenatal services and HIV testing during pregnancy.
- Have access to antiretroviral treatment (ART)
- Practice safe childbirth practices and appropriate infant feeding.
- Make use of infant HIV testing and other post-natal healthcare services.
What are the elements of Pptct?
WHO promotes a comprehensive strategic approach for the prevention of HIV infection in infants and young children, consisting of four components [5]: (1) Primary prevention of HIV infection; (2) Prevention of unintended pregnancies among women living with HIV; (3) Prevention of HIV transmission from mothers living with …
How is Pmtct done?
An effective Prevention of Mother to Child Transmissions (PMTCT) programme requires mothers and their babies to: Receive antenatal services and HIV testing during pregnancy. Have access to antiretroviral treatment (ART) Practice safe childbirth practices and appropriate infant feeding.
What are the benefits of Option B+?
), and potential benefits of Option B+, including operational simplification, maternal health benefits, protection in future pregnancies, and reduction of sexual transmission.
What is the importance of Pmtct?
The implementation of PMTCT programmes has become one of the most important areas of intervention that prevents the spread of HIV [1, 2]. PMTCT interventions help prevent HIV infections from a mother living with HIV to her child during pregnancy, labour or delivery and breastfeeding [5].
Who founded PEPFAR?
Launched by U.S. President George W. Bush in 2003, as of May 2020, PEPFAR has provided about $90 billion in cumulative funding for HIV/AIDS treatment, prevention, and research since its inception, making it the largest global health program focused on a single disease in history until the COVID-19 pandemic.
What is PMTCT in Kenya?
he fourth edition of Guidelines for Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV/ AIDS in Kenya is a result of efforts of many individuals and organizations in the country. The Technical Working Group on PMTCT led these efforts.
What are the PMTCT guidelines?
The Guidelines provide a background to the PMTCT problem in the world, in Africa and in Kenya. They also give details on HIV in pregnancy, the transmission patterns of MTCT and describe the benefits of preventing mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT).
What is the PMTCT 4th edition?
T he fourth edition of Guidelines for Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV/ AIDS in Kenya is a result of efforts of many individuals and organizations in the country. The Technical Working Group on PMTCT led these efforts.
How has Kenya’s TWG developed recommendations on PMTCT?
Based on the new WHO guidelines, Kenya’s TWG has developed simple, practical and evidence-based recommendations on PMTCT that would work in a variety of resource- limited environments and clinical situations that confront healthcare workers, not only in Kenya but also in other developing countries. 1.11 Using the Guidelines