What is meaning of social accountability?
Social accountability has been defined as an approach towards ensuring accountability that relies on civic engagement, i.e., in which ordinary citizens and citizen groups participate directly or indirectly in exacting accountability1.
What is the role of social accountability?
Social accountability is citizen-led action to hold public officials and service providers to account for the use of public resources and services delivered. It provides an avenue for citizens to exercise their constitutional right to participate in decisions and processes concerning their own development.
What are the elements of social accountability?
Each of these groups of factors can be looked at in terms of the three key core elements of social accountability – information, voice and negotiation.
What are the four 4 pillars of social accountability?
Affiliated Network for Social Accountability (ANSA) (2012) provides a compact framework for social accountability: The four pillars to social accountability are 1) organized and capable public groups, 2) responsible government, 3) access to information, 4) sensitivity to culture and context.
What are the benefits of social accountability?
Evidence suggests that social accountability can contribute to improved governance, increased development effectiveness through better service delivery, and empowerment.
Which of the following is a principle of social accountability?
Main Principles of social accountability Bhagidari (Involvement and participation of citizens) Karyawahi (Time bound action) Suraksha (Protection of Citizens) Sunwai (Citizen’s right to be heard)
How can social accountability be improved?
The findings indicate that effective social accountability interventions involve leveraging partnerships and building coalitions; being context-appropriate; integrating data and information collection and analysis; clearly defined roles, standards, and responsibilities of leaders; and meaningful citizen engagement.
What are social accountability tools?
It includes tools for development of scorecards, citizens’ report cards, community mapping, participatory planning, gender budgeting, and social auditing, as well as training plans.
What are the problems of social accountability?
The major challenge to social accountability was the volatile law and order situation spread across the country; fragmented government priorities; multiplicity of programmes by federal and provincial governments; flaws in the supply side of service delivery; political intervention in the appointments of education and …
How do you develop social accountability?
Effective social accountability needs to have active engagement of everyone, including less powerful stakeholders, poor people and disadvantaged community groups such as women, youth and minority groups. This can improve equity and strengthen social accountability.
How do you promote social accountability?
Mechanisms for social accountability include participation by citizens and community groups in project planning, budgeting and monitoring.
What is the social accountability mechanism?
The social accountability mechanism provides an entry point for catalysing such change.
What is the objective of social accountability initiatives?
The objective of any social accountability initiative is to contribute towards a more cooperative relationship between service providers and citizens where service providers have an incentive to deliver good services and be accountable towards citizens.
What are the three components of social accountability?
The displayed framework is based on the proposition that social accountability involves three core elements: (1) voice, (2) enforceability and (3) answerability, which together form part of a cycle. Components and steps involved in effective social accountability initiatives
How effective are social accountability schemes?
Effectiveness, at least in the short to medium terms, will likely depend on the sustainability of the social accountability scheme. Examples Pay for performance (P4P) schemes, performance-based bonuses. Explicit and consistently enforced sanctions for engaging in corrupt actions. Citizen report cards