What are nucleic acids are polymers of?
Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides joined by covalent (phosphodiester) bonds formed between their sugar and phosphate groups.
What is the polymer of nucleic acids quizlet?
Polynucleotide= a nucleic acid polymer that’s built from its monomers by dehydration reactions.
Which of these are the polymers of nucleotides quizlet?
Understanding: The nucleic acids DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides. Nucleotides connect by creating covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide and the phosphate group of another nucleotide in a condensation reaction.
What are nucleic acids quizlet?
Nucleic acids. Organic molecules that store and process information; contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorous. DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) Determines inherited characteristics; double-stranded; nitrogenous bases of adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine.
Are nucleic acid polymers of amino acids?
Solution : Just as proteins are polymers made of amino acid unit, nucleic acids are polymers made up of nucleotide unit linked together to form a long chain. Each nucleotide is composed of a nucleside plus phosphoric acid, `H_(3) PO_(4)`, and each nucleoside is composed of an aldopentose sugar plus and amine base.
Is nucleic acid a polymer of nucleotides?
Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides.
Is a polymer of nucleotides?
DNA is a polymer. The monomer units of DNA are nucleotides, and the polymer is known as a “polynucleotide.” Each nucleotide consists of a 5-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), a nitrogen containing base attached to the sugar, and a phosphate group.
What is the monomer of a nucleic acid quizlet?
The monomers of nucleic acids are called nucleotides.
What are nucleotides monomers of quizlet?
Nucleotides are the monomer of DNA.
What are nucleic acids made of quizlet?
Nucleic acids are made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and phosphate. DNA is a double-stranded polynucleotide, which means it is made up of many nucleotide molecules joined to each other with covalent bonds, which form by condensation reactions.
What is meant by nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids are naturally occurring chemical compounds that serve as the primary information-carrying molecules in cells. They play an especially important role in directing protein synthesis. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
What is polymer of nucleotides?
The polymers of nucleotides is both DNA and RNA.
Are nucleic acids monomers or polymers?
Groups of Monomers and Polymers Proteins – polymers are known as polypeptides; monomers are amino acids. Nucleic Acids – polymers are DNA and RNA; monomers are nucleotides, which are in turn consist of a nitrogenous base, pentose sugar, and phosphate group.
Is amino acid is polymer of nucleic acid?
What is the monomer of nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids are giant biomolecules made of monomers called nucleotides. Nucleotides have three components: pentose sugar (5-carbon sugar), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.
What is the monomer of nucleic acid quizlet?
What elements are nucleic acids made of?
Nucleic acids contain the same elements as proteins: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen; plus phosphorous (C, H, O, N, and P). Nucleic acids are very large macromolecules composed of repetitive units of the same building blocks, nucleotides, similar to a pearl necklace made of many pearls.
What is found in nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids such as DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) are composed of a sugar or derivative of a sugar (ribose or 2-deoxyribose), a nucleobase (cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine, or uracil), and phosphoric acid and found in cell nuclei.
Where are nucleic acids?
Although first discovered within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, nucleic acids are now known to be found in all life forms including within bacteria, archaea, mitochondria, chloroplasts, and viruses (There is debate as to whether viruses are living or non-living).
What elements make up nucleic acids Quizlet?
Info. Storage
What are the 4 types of nucleic acids?
how can proteins recognize specific sequences in double-helix nucleic acids? Specifically, they considered the unique identification of the four possible base pairs A•U(T), U(T)•A, G•C and C•G by protein side chains. Seeman and colleagues correctly
How do you identify nucleic acids?
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What are nucleic acids and why are they important?
DNA. DNA is the nucleic acid with which most people are familiar.