Who were the judges at the Nuremberg trials?
The main judges at the Nuremberg Trial, as appointed by the Four Powers, were Francis Biddle (United States of America), Professor Henri Donnedieu de Vabres (France); Major General Iona Nikitchenko (Soviet Union) and Lord Justice Geoffrey Lawrence (United Kingdom). Lawrence was elected President of the Tribunal.
Who were the Nuremberg prosecutors?
The chief prosecutors for the trial of Nazi war criminals at Nuremberg came from four nations. They were: Robert H. Jackson for the United States; Hartley Shawcross for the United Kingdom; General R. A. Rudenko for the Soviet Union; and François de Menthon and Auguste Champetier de Ribes for France.
What happened to Alfred Jodl?
Jodl was found guilty on all four counts (conspiracy, crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity) and sentenced to death. He was hanged on October 16, 1946.
How many were sentenced to death at the Nuremberg trials?
In all, 199 defendants were tried at Nuremberg, 161 were convicted and 37 were sentenced to death, including 12 of those tried by the IMT. Holocaust crimes were included in a few of the trials but were the major focus of only the US trial of Einsatzgruppen leaders.
How many judges were there on the tribunal for the Nuremberg trials?
eight judges
The verdict was drafted by British alternate judge Norman Birkett. All eight judges participated in the deliberations, but only the four main judges could cast a vote.
How many judges were at the Nuremberg trials?
The defendants in this case were 16 German jurists and lawyers. Nine had been officials of the Reich Ministry of Justice, the others were prosecutors and judges of the Special Courts and People’s Courts of Nazi Germany.
Where were the judges from in the Nuremberg trials?
Judges from the Soviet Union Russian Ion Nikitchenko was a Nuremberg prosecutor before being recalled to Moscow and dispatched again as a judge. His alternate Alexander Volchkov was also versatile, having worked as a prosecutor, criminal judge, and a diplomat.
How accurate is the Nuremberg movie?
Quite a few reviewers seem to be taken by the historicity of this movie. It’s true that many of the details are correct – but it is also true that many others are wildly incorrect. The most egregious one is the romantic liaison between Justice Jackson and his assistant.
What was Alfred Jodl sentenced to?
death
Jodl was found guilty on all four counts (conspiracy, crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity) and sentenced to death. He was hanged on October 16, 1946.
How many were found guilty at the Nuremberg trials?
The trials uncovered the German leadership that supported the Nazi dictatorship. Of the 177 defendants, 24 were sentenced to death, 20 to lifelong imprisonment, and 98 other prison sentences. Twenty five defendants were found not guilty. Many of the prisoners were released early in the 1950s as a result of pardons.