What is the name of the famous stained glass window on the Chartres Cathedral?
The rose window in the north transept portrays figures from the Old Testament. The south transept, which is representative of the New Testament, has a rose window depicting the Apocalypse. The so-called “Beautiful Window,” stained glass depicting the Virgin Mary on her throne, Chartres Cathedral, France.
What is the most valuable relic of Chartres Cathedral?
876 – Charles the Bald gives the cathedral an important sacred relic, the veil of the Virgin, making it an important pilgrimage destination.
What is illustrated on the stained glass windows in the Cathedral of Chartres?
This window, with a diameter of 10.56 metres, dates to c. 1224 CE and the central panel depicts Jesus Christ as the judge of the Apocalypse. Surrounding this panel are 12 elliptical panels, eight of which have an angel and the other four the symbols of the four evangelists.
Which color has a Chartres shade that is unique to the stained glass of that Cathedral?
cobalt blue
Chartres’ windows are celebrated for their cobalt blue, known as “Chartres blue” or “Romanesque blue”, which first emerged in the workshops at Saint-Denis Basilica in the 1140s and was also used at Le Mans Cathedral.
What is so remarkable about the Chartres Cathedral stained glass?
What is so remarkable about the Chartres Cathedral’s stained glass? Of the 176 windows, it is remarkable considering all the damage they could have due to natural wear, wars and other elements.
Which relic helped Chartres Cathedral gain its fame?
the Sancta Camisia
It was at this time that the cathedral received its most famous holy relic, the Sancta Camisia, a cloth thought to have been worn by Mary when she gave birth to Jesus Christ. Given by Charles the Bald, a grandson of Charlemagne, the relic is still housed today in the cathedral’s treasury.
What was the main purpose for the stained glass windows in a cathedral?
Stained glass windows were used in churches to enhance their beauty and to inform the viewer through narrative or symbolism. The subject matter was generally religious in churches, though “portraits” and heraldry were often included, and many narrative scenes give valuable insights into the medieval world.
What is special about Chartres Cathedral?
Notre-Dame de Chartres Cathedral, located in the Centre-Val-de-Loire region, is one of the most authentic and complete works of religious architecture of the early 13th century. It was the destination of a pilgrimage dedicated to the Virgin Mary, among the most popular in all medieval Western Christianity.
Who developed stained glass?
Egyptians
Stained glass has been used for thousands of years, beginning with the Ancient Romans and Egyptians, who produced small objects made from coloured glass. Stained glass windows in Britain can be traced back to the 7th century, with some early examples found in churches and monasteries.
What is so remarkable about the Chartres Cathedral’s stained glass?
What relic was kept inside the Chartres Cathedral?
It was at this time that the cathedral received its most famous holy relic, the Sancta Camisia, a cloth thought to have been worn by Mary when she gave birth to Jesus Christ. Given by Charles the Bald, a grandson of Charlemagne, the relic is still housed today in the cathedral’s treasury.
What was the importance of stained glass?
Onward from the medieval ages, the use of stained glass had a dual purpose: to create religious images and to highlight the wealth of those who owned the building or were the patron of the art.