What is impetus in Latin?

What is impetus in Latin?

Borrowed from Latin impetus (“a rushing upon, an attack, assault, onset”), from impetō (“to rush upon, attack”), from in- (“upon”) + petō (“to seek, fall upon”).

Who coined the term impetus?

The theory of impetus was an auxiliary or secondary theory of Aristotelian dynamics, put forth initially to explain projectile motion against gravity. It was introduced by John Philoponus in the 6th century, and elaborated by Nur ad-Din al-Bitruji at the end of the 12th century.

What is the other name of impetus?

motivation, stimulus, incitement, incentive, inducement, inspiration, encouragement, boost. urging, pressing, goading, spurring, prodding.

Does impetus mean motivation?

Impetus definition The force or energy associated with a moving body. Anything that stimulates activity; driving force or motive; incentive; impulse.

What are antonyms for impetus?

antonyms for impetus

  • block.
  • discouragement.
  • check.
  • hindrance.

What is the verb form of impetus?

impel. (transitive) To urge a person; to press on; to incite to action or motion via intrinsic motivation (contrast with propel, to compel or drive extrinsically).

What does impetus mean in literature?

a moving force; impulse; stimulus: The grant for building the opera house gave impetus to the city’s cultural life.

What case is IRA in Latin?

Declension

Case Singular Plural
Nominative īra īrae
Genitive īrae īrārum
Dative īrae īrīs
Accusative īram īrās

What is the best synonym for impetus?

Synonyms & Antonyms of impetus

  • boost,
  • encouragement,
  • goad,
  • impulse,
  • incentive,
  • incitation,
  • incitement,
  • instigation,

What does impetus mean in law?

1a(1) : a driving force : impulse. (2) : incentive, stimulus. b : stimulation or encouragement resulting in increased activity. 2 : the property possessed by a moving body in virtue of its mass and its motion —used of bodies moving suddenly or violently to indicate the origin and intensity of the motion.

What does it mean if someone is impetuous?

: acting or done quickly and without thought : impulsive an impetuous decision.

What is your impetus?

An impetus is the force behind something, whether it’s a boulder rolling down a hill or a person making a decision. Very little would get done if there were no such thing as an impetus: an impetus is some kind of force that gets something or somebody moving.

What is the origin of the word’impetus’?

You already have plenty of incentive to learn the origin of impetus, so we won’t force the point. Impetus comes from Latin, where it means “attack or assault”; the verb impetere was formed by combining the prefix in- with petere, meaning “to go to or seek.”

What is the difference between petere and impetus?

“Petere” also gives us other words suggesting a forceful urging or momentum, such as “appetite,” “perpetual,” and “centripetal.” “Impetus” describes the kind of force that encourages an action (“the impetus behind the project”) or the momentum of an action already begun (“the meetings only gave impetus to the rumors of a merger”).

What is an example of impetus in a sentence?

Examples of impetus in a Sentence. In a revealing comment, Mr. Updike says an impetus for Rabbit, Run was the “threatening” success of Jack Kerouac’s On the Road, the signature book of the 1950s Beat Generation, and its frenetic search for sensation.

Is impetus an efficient cause of motion?

Some scholastic authors considered impetus to be a “mover” accompanying the body. However, if impetus were a true efficient cause of motion, then it would be philosophically impossible to distinguish projectiles from living things, which move themselves.