Table of Contents
What is the HiTOP model?
A New Model That Addresses Limitations of Traditional Taxonomies. An inaugural publication from an international consortium of psychologists and psychiatrists offers a new approach to diagnosing mental disorders.
What is the Anxiety Sensitivity Index?
The ASI (Reiss et al., 1986) is a 16-item self-report questionnaire designed to assess the construct of anxiety sensitivity: the dispositional tendency to fear the somatic and cognitive symptoms of anxiety due to a belief that these symptoms may be dangerous or harmful.
Who developed psychopathology?
An early use of the term “psychopathology” dates back to 1913 when the book General Psychopathology was first introduced by Karl Jaspers,1 a German/Swiss philosopher and psychiatrist.
Is HiTOP categorical or dimensional?
The Hierarchical Taxonomy Of Psychopathology (HiTOP) consortium (see https://medicine.stonybrookmedicine.edu/HITOP) was formed by psychiatric nosologists to develop a consensus dimensional classification that is more clinically informative than the traditional diagnostic systems (DSM and ICD).
What is hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology HiTOP?
The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) is a data-driven, hierarchically based alternative to traditional classifications that conceptualizes psychopathology as a set of dimensions organized into increasingly broad, transdiagnostic spectra.
What do the letters RDoC stand for and what is the purpose of RDoC?
The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) is a research framework for new approaches to understanding and treating mental disorders. This conceptual framework was designed to integrate various types of information including genetics, molecules, cells, circuitry, behavior, physiology, and self-report.
What is hierarchical taxonomy WordPress?
In WordPress, a “taxonomy” is a grouping mechanism for some posts (or links or custom post types). WordPress 3 has introduced the ability to create custom hierarchical taxonomies, and due also to the addition of Custom Post Types the usefulness of custom taxonomies has increased.
What is the fear of uncertainty called?
The psychological term for fear of the unknown is “xenophobia.” In modern usage, the word has evolved to mean the fear of strangers or foreigners — but its original meaning is much broader. It includes anything or anyone that’s unfamiliar or unknown.
What is the metacognitive model of GAD?
The metacognitive model of GAD (Wells, 1995, 1997, 2009) proposes that both positive and negative metacognitive beliefs need to be modified to enable people to disengage from worrying in response to trigger thoughts.
What are the four D’s associated with mental disorder?
Still, most definitions have certain common features, often called the ‘four Ds’: deviance, distress, dysfunction and danger.
What is the biological concept of insanity?
Conceptually, mental insanity also is associated with the biological phenomenon of contagion (that mental illness is infectious) as in the case of copycat suicides. In contemporary usage, the term insanity is an informal, un-scientific term denoting “mental instability”; thus, the term insanity defense is the legal definition of mental instability.
What is the definition of insanity according to Shakespeare?
He couldn’t be more wrong. “The definition of insanity is repeating the same mistakes over and over again and expecting different results,” utters the know-it-all guy in the coffee shop offering free “therapy” to his visibly shaken friend.
What is a bifactor model?
In the bifactor model, the interpretation of both general and group factors is based on the indicators, for example, the items that represent observable behavior.
What is feigned insanity?
Feigned insanity is the simulation of mental illness in order to deceive. Amongst other purposes, insanity is feigned in order to avoid or lessen the consequences of a confrontation or conviction for an alleged crime.