Table of Contents
What is idiopathic cardiomyopathy?
Idiopathic cardiomyopathy (ICM) is a primary cardiac disorder associated with abnormalities of ventricular wall thickness, size of ventricular cavity, contraction, relaxation, conduction and rhythm.
What does cardiomyopathy mean in medical terms?
What is cardiomyopathy? Any disorder that affects the heart muscle is called a cardiomyopathy. Cardiomyopathy causes the heart to lose its ability to pump blood well. In some cases, the heart rhythm also becomes disturbed. This leads to arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats).
Can idiopathic cardiomyopathy be cured?
Is there a cure for cardiomyopathy? There is no cure for cardiomyopathy. However, you can control the condition or slow its progression. People who make healthy lifestyle choices and seek medical treatment can live a high quality of life with cardiomyopathy.
What is the cause of idiopathic cardiomyopathy?
Virus infection. Virus infection may cause acute and chronic myocarditis, and viral persistence has been linked to the development of ‘idiopathic’ DCM. Until the 1990s, the most frequently reported viruses in patients in the developed countries were adenoviruses and enteroviruses.
How is idiopathic cardiomyopathy diagnosed?
Diagnosis and Tests DCM is diagnosed based on your medical history, physical exam, and other tests. Specific tests may include blood tests, electrocardiogram (ECG), chest X-ray, echocardiogram, exercise stress test, cardiac catheterization, CT scan, MRI scan, and radionuclide studies.
Is idiopathic cardiomyopathy hereditary?
Origin of DCM: Importance of Genetic Factors In cases where the cause of DCM is unknown, the condition is called “idiopathic” dilated cardiomyopathy. About one-third to one-half of patients with idiopathic DCM have a family history of the disease in one or more relatives.
What is the normal life expectancy with mild cardiomyopathy?
Only one among every three patients survive for more than five years. Nonetheless, controlling the complications and symptoms derived due to different forms of cardiomyopathy is controllable with the help of medication, lifestyle changes, and surgery. A few categories of the cardiomyopathy have no preventive measures.
How serious is cardiomyopathy?
Most people with cardiomyopathy are only mildly affected and can lead fairly normal lives. However, as cardiomyopathy worsens, the heart becomes weaker. It’s less able to pump blood through the body and maintain a normal electrical rhythm. This can lead to heart failure or irregular heartbeats called arrhythmias.
Is cardiomyopathy a chronic condition?
Whether the onset of symptoms is acute or gradual, ischemic cardiomyopathy is a chronic condition that necessitates long-term treatment. A variety of medications are generally used to stabilize and manage the various contributory factors.
What is the root word of cardiomyopathy?
Word roots: cardi, path, my, combine them. Heart, disease, muscle, cardiomyopathy. The y in