Table of Contents
What is mucoid degeneration of meniscus?
We believe that meniscal mucoid degeneration with tear is not uncommon. Accumulation of mucopolysaccharides at the meniscal interstitial area disrupts the collagen network and weakens the meniscus. Such meniscal tears are not appropriate for repair most of the time (Fig. 2).
What can be done for degenerative meniscus?
Conservative treatment with anti-inflammatory medications and physical therapy may provide pain relief and improve mechanical knee function. For patients refractory to conservative therapy, arthroscopic partial meniscectomy can provide short-term pain relief when combined with a physiotherapy program.
Does a degenerative meniscus tear need surgery?
Degenerative meniscus tears, part of the aging process, are the most common reason for knee arthroscopy because many primary care physicians and orthopedic surgeons believe that meniscus tears always require surgery.
What causes degeneration of the meniscus?
Occupations that involve frequent kneeling, squatting or stair use (more than 30 flights) are risk factors for developing a degenerative meniscus tear, most likely due to the increased mechanical load that is placed on the menisci during these activities.
How is mucoid degeneration treated?
Our study provides further evidence that arthroscopic total or partial excision of anterior cruciate ligament is a safe and effective treatment for mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament, improving patient satisfaction and function without causing clinical instability in daily activities.
What causes mucoid degeneration?
The pathogenesis of mucoid degeneration is unclear, but injury, ganglion cysts, and degenerative process have been implicated as the most likely etiologic factors in the production of this change. Two theories are generally accepted.
Can degenerative meniscus heal?
There are no quick fixes for a degenerative meniscal tear due to the reduced blood flow into the area making healing a slow and gradual process.
What does degenerative meniscus feel like?
Symptoms of degenerative meniscal tear can include: Pain, often localized to a specific aspect of the joint. This can feel like a sharp or catching pain which may be made worse with twisting and turning manoeuvres. Pain on deep squatting.
How long does it take for a degenerative meniscus tear to heal?
Meniscus tears are the most frequently treated knee injuries. Recovery will take about 6 to 8 weeks if your meniscus tear is treated conservatively, without surgery. If your symptoms persist after 3 months or your symptoms become significant, your doctor may recommend surgery to repair the tear.
Does mucoid degeneration require surgery?
Treatment for MDACL usually starts non-surgically with anti-inflammatory drugs and physiotherapy. Surgical treatment involves arthroscopic debridement of ACL, with partial or total resection, occasionally combined with ACL reconstruction.
Is mucoid degeneration painful?
Mucoid degeneration of the PCL can be a source of activity-related pain in young athletes. Its clinical symptoms were characterized by posterior knee pain on deep knee flexion without causative or preceding injuries.
Should you wear a knee brace with a meniscus tear?
After meniscus tear surgery, a knee brace can be worn to limit knee flexion and rotation, protecting the meniscus while allowing weight-bearing and movement [9]. Additionally, braces can support the knee while doing physical therapy exercises later on in rehabilitation. [9].
A congenital misalignment of bones
What is mucoid degeneration?
Mucoid degeneration, is the irreversible degeneration of the tissue with the infiltration of mucin (glycosaminoglycans) within the fibers.
How to treat ACL mucoid degeneration?
Introduction. Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a little-known entity.
The take-home message is simply that all meniscus tears do not need surgery. Degenerative meniscus tears are usually managed well without surgery. Have realistic goals about your recovery. Very few of your orthopedic issues will resolve in less than 3 months. Many of you were told that if your pain persists for 4-6 weeks you should consider surgery.